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The probabilities of rooted tree-shapes generated by random bifurcation

Edith Harding·1971·Advances in Applied Probability

Abstract

The set of rooted trees, generated by random bifurcation at the terminal nodes, is considered with the aims of enumerating it and of determining its probability distribution. The account of enumeration collates much previous work and attempts a complete perspective of the problems and their solutions. Asymptotic and numerical results are given, and some unsolved problems are pointed out. The problem of ascertaining the probability distribution is solved by obtaining its governing recurrence equation, and numerical results are given. The difficult problem of determining the most probable tree-shape of given size is considered, and for labelled trees a conjecture at its solution is offered. For unlabelled shapes the problem remains open. These mathematical problems arise in attempting to reconstruct evolutionary trees by the statistical approach of Cavalli-Sforza and Edwards.

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Authors
Harding, E.
Venue
Advances in Applied Probability
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Published
1971-01-01
Volume
3
Issue
01
Pages
44-77
ISSN
0001-8678 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2130727968
Cited by
317
References
0
FWCI
1.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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