Cited by 40Media Studies and CommunicationMedia Influence and PoliticsElectoral Systems and Political Participation

Media Reflect! Policy, the Public, and the News

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WLEZIEN, CHRISTOPHER, SOROKA, STUART·2024·American Political Science Review

Abstract

Mass media are often portrayed as having large effects on democratic politics. Media content is not simply an exogenous influence on publics and policymakers, however. There is reason to think that this content reflects publics and politics as much as—if not more than—it affects them. This letter examines those possibilities, focusing on interactions between news coverage, budgetary policy, and public preferences in the defense, welfare, and health-care domains in the United States. Results indicate that media play a largely reflective role. Taking this role into account, we suggest, leads to a fundamentally different perspective on how media content matters in politics.

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  • Observational research reveals an association over time between defense spending and public opinion whereby support for additional spending increased during periods when the actual expenditure decreased and vice versa.

    “observational research reveals an association over time between defense spending and public opinion whereby support for additional spending increased during periods when the actual expenditure decreased and vice versa (Wlezien, 1995;Wlezien and Soroka, 2023).”

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Research works printed but not linked: 23

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Authors
WLEZIEN, C., & SOROKA, S.
Affiliations
  • The University of Texas at Austin (US)
  • University of California, Los Angeles (US)
Corresponding author
  • WLEZIEN, CHRISTOPHER
  • SOROKA, STUART
Venue
American Political Science Review
Published
2023-09-28
Volume
118
Issue
3
Pages
1563-1569
ISSN
  • 0003-0554 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-5943
OpenAlex
W4387117767
Cited by
40
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 20 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 7
FWCI
18.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • American Political Science Review (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Science Foundation (1728792, 1728558)
  • University of Cambridge
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Communication › Media Studies and Communication
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Media Influence and Politics
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Electoral Systems and Political Participation
Keywords
mass media, media coverage, media effects on politics, public preferences, fiscal policy, defense spending, welfare policy, health policy, democratic politics

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