The DOI matches its Crossref record; 54 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cholesterol-lowering efficacy of a microencapsulated bile salt hydrolase-active Lactobacillus reuteri NCIMB 30242 yoghurt formulation in hypercholesterolaemic adults
Open accessAbstract
Several studies have reported limited or no reduction in serum cholesterol in response to probiotic formulations. Recently, probiotics have shown promise in treating metabolic disease due to improved strain selection and delivery technologies. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the cholesterol-lowering efficacy of a yoghurt formulation containing microencapsulated bile salt hydrolase (BSH)-active Lactobacillus reuteri NCIMB 30242, taken twice per d over 6 weeks, in hypercholesterolaemic adults. A total of 114 subjects completed this double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, parallel-arm, multi-centre study. This interventional study included a 2-week washout, 2-week run-in and 6-week treatment period. Subjects were randomised to consume either yoghurts containing microencapsulated L. reuteri NCIMB 30242 or placebo yoghurts. Over the intervention period, subjects consuming yoghurts containing microencapsulated L. reuteri NCIMB 30242 attained significant reductions in LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) of 8·92 % (P = 0·016), total cholesterol (TC) of 4·81 % (P = 0·031) and non-HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) of 6·01 % (P = 0·029) over placebo, and a significant absolute change in apoB-100 of − 0·19 mmol/l (P = 0·049). Serum concentrations of TAG and HDL-C were unchanged over the course of the study. Present results show that consumption of microencapsulated BSH-active L. reuteri NCIMB 30242 yoghurt is efficacious and safe for lowering LDL-C, TC, apoB-100 and non-HDL-C in hypercholesterolaemic subjects. The efficacy of microencapsulated BSH-active L. reuteri NCIMB 30242 yoghurts appears to be superior to traditional probiotic therapy and akin to that of other cholesterol-lowering ingredients.
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Cites
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BackgroundBile acids induce energy expenditure by promoting intracellular thyroid hormone activation
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Bile Salt Hydrolase Activity in Probiotics
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Cited by
Bile acid receptors FXR and TGR5 signaling in fatty liver diseases and therapy
Chiang, J. Y. L., & Ferrell, J. M. (2020) · American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00223.2019 · Cited by 580
Interactions between gut bacteria and bile in health and disease
Long, S. L., Gahan, C. G. M., & Joyce, S. A. (2017) · Molecular Aspects of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.mam.2017.06.002 · Cited by 495
Cholesterol-Lowering Probiotics as Potential Biotherapeutics for Metabolic Diseases
Kumar, M., Nagpal, R., Kumar, R., Hemalatha, R., Verma, V., Kumar, A., Chakraborty, C., Singh, B., Marotta, F., Jain, S., et al. (2012) · Experimental Diabetes Research · doi:10.1155/2012/902917 · Cited by 440
Linares, D. M., Gómez, C., Renes, E., Fresno, J. M., Tornadijo, M. E., Ross, R. P., & Stanton, C. (2017) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.00846 · Cited by 335
Gut microbiota as a potential target of metabolic syndrome: the role of probiotics and prebiotics
He, M., & Shi, B. (2017) · Cell & Bioscience · doi:10.1186/s13578-017-0183-1 · Cited by 336
Metadata
- Authors
- Jones, M. L., Martoni, C. J., Parent, M., & Prakash, S.
- Venue
- British Journal of Nutrition
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2011-11-09
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1505-1513
- ISSN
- 0007-1145 (ISSN-L)
- 1475-2662
- OpenAlex
- W1967653421
- Cited by
- 322
- References
- 54
- FWCI
- 23.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Jones, M. L., Martoni, C. J., Parent, M., & Prakash, S. (2012). Cholesterol-lowering efficacy of a microencapsulated bile salt hydrolase-active Lactobacillus reuteri NCIMB 30242 yoghurt formulation in hypercholesterolaemic adults. British Journal of Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114511004703
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