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Self-formed straight rivers with equilibrium banks and mobile bed. Part 2. The gravel river
Abstract
Rivers are capable of transporting their own bed material without altering their width. However, a naive extension of the threshold theory of canals in coarse alluvium to straight reaches of gravel rivers leads to the stable-channel paradox: transport of bed material is incompatible with a stable width. In this paper singular perturbation techniques are used to obtain a bed stress distribution which allows a mobile bed but immobile banks at bankfull or dominant discharge. This result is used to obtain regime relations for straight rivers with bed and banks composed of coarse gravel. The analysis, although dependent on a series of approximate assumptions for Reynolds-stress closure and sediment transport, provides reasonable agreement with data.
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Citations
Cited by
BEDROCK RIVERS AND THE GEOMORPHOLOGY OF ACTIVE OROGENS
Whipple, K. X. (2004) · Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences · doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.32.101802.120356 · Cited by 1,155
Fluvial incision and tectonic uplift across the Himalayas of central Nepal
Lavé, J., & Avouac, J. P. (2001) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth · doi:10.1029/2001jb000359 · Cited by 835
Implications of sediment‐flux‐dependent river incision models for landscape evolution
Whipple, K. X., & Tucker, G. E. (2002) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth · doi:10.1029/2000jb000044 · Cited by 687
Gravel-Bed Rivers VI: From Process Understanding to River Restoration
(2007) · Developments in Earth Surface Processes · doi:10.1016/s0928-2025(07)x1100-3 · Cited by 362
Experimental study of avulsion frequency and rate of deposition
Bryant, M., Falk, P., & Paola, C. (1995) · Geology · doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0365:esoafa>2.3.co;2 · Cited by 351
Metadata
- Authors
- Parker, G.
- Venue
- Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 1978-11-14
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 127-146
- ISSN
- 0022-1120 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7645
- OpenAlex
- W2343694057
- Cited by
- 495
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Parker, G. (1978). Self-formed straight rivers with equilibrium banks and mobile bed. Part 2. The gravel river. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112078002505
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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