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If community conservation is the answer in Africa, what is the question?

Open access
William M. Adams, David Hulme·2001·Oryx

Abstract

Abstract Proponents of community conservation present it as a means of reconciling conservation and development objectives by ensuring that the interests of local people are taken into account in making trade-offs. Conservation critics see it as a challenge to the state-led, scientific management that is necessary to guarantee the preservation of biodiversity. In this paper, we argue that community conservation is not one thing but many. It is evolving both as a concept and as a practice that must be built on. It is not a project or policy ‘choice’ that can be simply accepted or rejected. The key questions about community conservation are who should set the objectives for conservation policy on the ground and how should trade-offs between the diverse objectives of different interests be negotiated.

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Metadata

Authors
Adams, W. M., & Hulme, D.
Venue
Oryx
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Published
2001-07-01
Volume
35
Issue
03
Pages
193-193
ISSN
0030-6053 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2141935063
Cited by
338
References
0
FWCI
5.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: If community conservation is the answer in Africa, what is the question? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1017/s0030605300031847
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Adams, W. M., & Hulme, D. (2001). If community conservation is the answer in Africa, what is the question? Oryx. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0030605300031847

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.