The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Temperament and the structure of personality disorder symptoms
Abstract
This paper attempts to construct a simplified system for the classification of personality disorders, and relates this system to normally distributed human personality characteristics. One hundred and forty-eight subjects with a variety of psychiatric diagnoses were evaluated using the SCID-II structured clinical interview for personality disorders. A four-factor solution of personality disorder symptoms was obtained and we labelled these factors ‘the four As’ : antisocial, asocial, asthenic and anankastic. The factors related to the four temperament dimensions of the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ), but less closely to Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) dimensions. The four factors were similar to those identified in a number of studies using a variety of assessment methods and this lends some credibility to our findings. It suggests that a more parsimonious set of trait descriptors could be used to provide simpler, less overlapping categories that retain links with current clinical practice. In addition, these factors can be seen as extremes of normally distributed behaviours obtained using the TPQ questionnaire.
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“There is surprising consistency over the number and de scriptions of the main dimensions of personality disorder in studies carried out with both psychiatric patients and nor mal populations”
From Personality disorder: a new global perspective (2010) · cites this paper as [45]
In the citing paper
“Three or four dimensions are uniformly reported (43)(44)(45)(46), in addition to the well-known five-factor model”
From Personality disorder: a new global perspective (2010) · cites this paper as [45]
Citations
Cites
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[A genetic-behavioral alternative to the personality disorders: the Livesley dimensional model].
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Borderline personality disorder: A diagnosis with friends bound by loyalty alone
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Verheul, R., & Widiger, T. A. (2007) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-313-6404-6_9 · Cited by 2
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Matthews, G., Deary, I. J., & Whiteman, M. C. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511812736.015 · Cited by 1
Terapêutica Centrada na Pessoa (tradução)
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El Wisconsin Card Sorting Test en la detección de los trastornos de la personalidad
Inda, M., Giráldez, S. L., Paíno, M., & González, J. L. B. (2005) · idUS (Universidad de Sevilla) · Cited by 1
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Matthews, G., Deary, I. J., & Whiteman, M. C. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511812736.002 · Cited by 1
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The psychophysiology of traits
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The social psychology of traits
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Persons, situations and interactionism
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Metadata
- Authors
- MULDER, R. T., & JOYCE, P. R.
- ORCID
- MULDER, ROGER T.
- Venue
- Psychological Medicine
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 1997-01
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 99-106
- ISSN
- 0033-2917 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-8978
- OpenAlex
- W2094714785
- Cited by
- 138
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 5.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychological Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
- Keywords
- personality disorders, temperament, personality disorder classification, Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire, Eysenck Personality Questionnaire, antisocial personality traits, personality traits, SCID-II
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Personality Disorders, Personality Tests, Temperament
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