The DOI matches its Crossref record; 237 of the 237 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Précis of The brain and emotion
Abstract
The topics treated in The brain and emotion include the definition, nature, and functions of emotion (Ch. 3); the neural bases of emotion (Ch. 4); reward, punishment, and emotion in brain design (Ch. 10); a theory of consciousness and its application to understanding emotion and pleasure (Ch. 9); and neural networks and emotion-related learning (Appendix). The approach is that emotions can be considered as states elicited by reinforcers (rewards and punishers). This approach helps with understanding the functions of emotion, with classifying different emotions, and in understanding what information-processing systems in the brain are involved in emotion, and how they are involved. The hypothesis is developed that brains are designed around reward- and punishment-evaluation systems, because this is the way that genes can build a complex system that will produce appropriate but flexible behavior to increase fitness (Ch. 10). By specifying goals rather than particular behavioral patterns of responses, genes leave much more open the possible behavioral strategies that might be required to increase fitness. The importance of reward and punishment systems in brain design also provides a basis for understanding the brain mechanisms of motivation, as described in Chapters 2 for appetite and feeding, 5 for brain-stimulation reward, 6 for addiction, 7 for thirst, and 8 for sexual behavior.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
Items 201–237 of 237
NEURAL SYSTEMS INVOLVED IN EMOTION IN PRIMATES
Rolls, E. T. (1986) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-558703-7.50011-5 · Cited by 91
Self-citationThe Biochemical Basis of Neuropharmacology, 7th ed
Ebert, M. H., & Chengappa, K. N. R. (1998) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v59n0510b · Cited by 91
The Effects of Frontal Lobe Damage on Everyday Problem Solving
Dimitrov, M., Grafman, J. H., & Hollnagel, C. (1996) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/s0010-9452(96)80057-8 · Cited by 89
Mesial temporal neurons in the macaque monkey with responses selective for aspects of social stimuli
Brothers, L., & Ring, B. (1993) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0166-4328(93)90061-t · Cited by 87
Amygdala and the memory of reward.
Gaffan, D. (1992) · Cited by 87
Parker, A. J., Wilding, E. L., & Akerman, C. J. (1998) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/089892998563103 · Cited by 86
Panksepp, J. (1986) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-558703-7.50010-3 · Cited by 82
The cost of changing from one activity to another
Larkin, S., & McFarland, D. J. (1978) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/0003-3472(78)90114-8 · Cited by 80
Murray, E. A., Gaffan, E. A., & Flint, R. W. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 74
Risk-Prone Behaviour Under Rules Which Have Evolved in a Changing Environment
McNamara, J. M. (1996) · American Zoologist · doi:10.1093/icb/36.4.484 · Cited by 74
Neurochemical control of moods and emotions: Amino acids to neuropeptides.
Panksepp, J. (1993) · Cited by 71
Why and How Bacteria Communicate
Losick, R. M., & Kaiser, D. (1997) · Scientific American · doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0297-68 · Cited by 70
Block, N. (1996) · CogPrints (University of Southampton) · Cited by 63
Burns, L. H., Everitt, B. J., & Robbins, T. W. (1994) · Behavioral and Neural Biology · doi:10.1016/s0163-1047(05)80007-x · Cited by 61
Planning and Script Analysis following Prefrontal Lobe Lesionsa
Angela Sirigu, B., Zalla, T., Pillon, B., Grafman, J. H., Dubois, B., & Agid, Y. (1995) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1995.tb38145.x · Cited by 56
Communicative Genes and the Evolution of Empathy
Buck, R. W., & Ginsburg, B. E. (1997) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1997.tb51944.x · Cited by 54
Neuroscience and Appetitive Behavior Research: 25 Years
Hoebel, B. G. (1997) · Appetite · doi:10.1006/appe.1997.0126 · Cited by 53
Physiology and biochemistry of peptidergic cotransmission in Aplysia
Weiss, K. R., Březina, V., Cropper, E. C., et al. (1993) · Journal of Physiology-Paris · doi:10.1016/0928-4257(93)90025-o · Cited by 50
Dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens by hypothalamic stimulation-escape behavior
Rada, P. V., Mark, G. P., & Hoebel, B. G. (1998) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)01283-3 · Cited by 49
Brain mechanisms of satiety and taste in macaques.
Scott, T. R., Yan, J., & Rolls, E. T. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 45
Self-citationA positive feedback model for switching between two activities
Houston, A. I., & Sumida, B. (1985) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(85)80145-7 · Cited by 42
Plasma corticosterone and meal expectancy in rats: Effects of low probability cues
Coover, G. D., Murison, R. C. C., SUNDBERG, H., Jellestad, F. K., & Ursin, H. (1984) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(84)90097-0 · Cited by 42
Gordimer, N. (1960) · Victor Gollancz eBooks · Cited by 40
Sherry, D. F. (2007) · Novartis Foundation symposium · doi:10.1002/9780470515372.ch10 · Cited by 39
Gustatory neural coding in the monkey cortex: mixtures
Plata‐Saláman, C. R., Smith‐Swintosky, V. L., & Scott, T. R. (1996) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1996.75.6.2369 · Cited by 38
Dynamic analysis of an avian drinking response
McFarland, D. J., & Mcfarland, F. J. (1968) · Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing · doi:10.1007/bf02474728 · Cited by 32
Gray Zones at the Emotion/Cognition Interface: A Commentary
Panksepp, J. (1990) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699939008410800 · Cited by 29
Gray, J. A. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.278.5343.1547b · Cited by 26
Sem-Jacobsen, C. W. (1968) · Thomas eBooks · Cited by 21
Salzen, E. A. (1998) · Applied Animal Behaviour Science · doi:10.1016/s0168-1591(98)00104-x · Cited by 19
The Instrumental Effects of Emotional Behavior
Ursin, H. (1985) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-0232-3_3 · Cited by 13
The organization of behaviour revisited.
Fentress, J. C. (1999) · Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology/Revue canadienne de psychologie expérimentale · doi:10.1037/h0087296 · Cited by 13
Do Stimuli Elicit Behavior?—A Study in the Logical Foundations of Behavioristics
Rozeboom, W. W. (1960) · Philosophy of Science · doi:10.1086/287721 · Cited by 11
Honesty as an evolutionarily stable strategy
Frank, R. H. (1989) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x0002536x · Cited by 4
Aogáin, E. M. (1999) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x99341790 · Cited by 4
Feeling low but learning faster: the long term effects of emotion on human cognition
Moore, S., & Oaksford, M. (1999) · BIROn (Birkbeck, University of London) · Cited by 3
Motivational state selectively modulates amygdala activation to appetitive visual stimuli
LaBar, K. S., Gitelman, D. R., Parrish, T. B., et al. (1999) · NeuroImage · Cited by 2
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Self-referential processing in our brain—A meta-analysis of imaging studies on the self
Northoff, G., Heinzel, A., de Greck, M., Bermpohl, F., Dobrowolny, H., & Panksepp, J. (2006) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.12.002 · Cited by 2,792
Dysfunction of the prefrontal cortex in addiction: neuroimaging findings and clinical implications
Goldstein, R. Z., & Volkow, N. D. (2011) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3119 · Cited by 2,749
Emotion and motivation I: Defensive and appetitive reactions in picture processing.
Bradley, M. M., Codispoti, M., Cuthbert, B. N., & Lang, P. J. (2001) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/1528-3542.1.3.276 · Cited by 2,224
KRINGELBACH, M. (2004) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2004.03.006 · Cited by 1,977
The Orbitofrontal Cortex and Reward
Rolls, E. T. (2000) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/10.3.284 · Cited by 1,595
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Rolls, E. T.
- Affiliations
- University of Oxford (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Rolls, Edmund T.
- ORCID
- Rolls, Edmund T.
- Venue
- Behavioral and Brain Sciences
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2000-04
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 177-191
- ISSN
- 0140-525X (ISSN-L)
- 1469-1825
- OpenAlex
- W2165527701
- Cited by
- 397
- References
- 237
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 8.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Behavioral and Brain Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Keywords
- emotions, reward, punishment, reinforcement, theory of consciousness, pleasure, artificial neural networks, motivation, evolutionary fitness, addiction, thirst, sexual behavior, brain stimulation reward
- MeSH terms
- Affect, Amygdala, Brain, Consciousness, Dopamine, Humans, Motivation, Psychological Theory, Punishment, Reinforcement, Psychology, Reward
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
