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Cited by 466EFL/ESL Teaching and LearningMultilingual Education and PolicySecond Language Learning and Teaching

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 250 of the 256 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Own-language use in language teaching and learning

Hall, Graham, Cook, Guy·2012·Language Teaching
DOI 10.1017/s0261444812000067
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Abstract

Until recently, the assumption of the language-teaching literature has been that new languages are best taught and learned monolingually, without the use of the students’ own language(s). In recent years, however, this monolingual assumption has been increasingly questioned, and a re-evaluation of teaching that relates the language being taught to the students’ own language has begun. This article surveys the developing English language literature on the role of students’ own language(s) in the language classroom. After clarifying key terms, the paper charts the continuing widespread use of students’ own languages in classrooms around the world and the contemporary academic and societal trends which have led to a revival of support for this. It then explores key arguments which underpin this revival, and reviews a range of empirical studies which examine the extent and functions of own-language use within language classrooms. Next, the article examines the support for own-language use that a range of theoretical frameworks provide, including psycholinguistic and cognitive approaches, general learning theory and sociocultural approaches. Having explored the notion of ‘optimal’ in-class own-language use, the article then reviews research into teachers’ and students’ attitudes towards own-language use. It concludes by examining how a bilingual approach to language teaching and learning might be implemented in practice.

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Citations

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Show all 256 references

Research works printed but not linked: 24

  1. House, 2009, Translation
  2. Deller, 2002, Using the mother tongue
  3. Cohen, Language learning psychology: Research, theory, and pedagogy
  4. Burden, 2000, The use of the students’ mother tongue in monolingual English ‘conversation’ classes at Japanese universities, The Language Teacher, 24, 1
  5. Fabrício, 2006, (Re)locating TESOL in an age of empire, 65
  6. Davies, 1995, Principle and practice in applied linguistics, 145
  7. Duff, 1989, Translation: A resource book for teachers
  8. Cook, 2008, Second language learning and language teaching
  9. Behan, 1997, The proficiency gap in late immersion (extended French): Language use in collaborative tasks, Le journal de l'immersion, 20, 41
  10. Adendorff, 1996, Voices from the classroom: Qualitative research in second language learning, 388
  11. Nasrin, 2005, A justification for using a grammar-translation method in ELT classrooms in Bangladesh: 39th Annual IATEFL Conference
  12. Turnbull M. & Dailey-O'Cain J. (2009). Concluding reflections: Moving forward. In Turnbull M. & Dailey-O'Cain J. (eds.), 182–207.
  13. Soars, 1986, Headway intermediate.
  14. 10.1093/eltj/44.2.97 · DOI
  15. Malmkjær, 1998, Translation and language teaching: Language teaching and translation
  16. Mattioli, 2004, On native language intrusions and making do with words: Linguistically homogeneous classrooms and native language use, English Teaching Forum, 42, 20
  17. 10.3138/cmlr.62.1.161 · DOI
  18. Nagy K. & Robertson D. (2009). Target language use in English classes in Hungarian language schools. In Turnbull M. & Dailey-O'Cain J. (eds.), 66–86.
  19. Graddol, 2006, English next
  20. Stiefel L. (2009). Translation as a means to intercultural communicative competence. In Witte A. , Harden T. & Ramos de Oliveira Harden A. (eds.), 99–118.
  21. MacDonald, 1993, Using the target language
  22. ICRJ. International CLIL Research Journal (2008) onwards). University of Jyväskylä, Finland. www.icrj.eu/
  23. van Lier, 2000, Socio-cultural theory and second language learning, 245
  24. Lado, 1957, Linguistics across cultures: Applied linguistics for teachers

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Metadata

Authors
Hall, G., & Cook, G.
Affiliations
  • Northumbria University (GB)
  • King's College London (GB)
ORCID
Venue
Language Teaching
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published
2012-06-15
Volume
45
Issue
3
Pages
271-308
ISSN
  • 0261-4448 (ISSN-L)
  • 1475-3049
DOI
10.1017/s0261444812000067
OpenAlex
W2164873736
Cited by
466
References
256
Citations by year
2026: 20 · 2025: 31 · 2024: 42 · 2023: 49 · 2022: 38 · 2021: 38 · 2020: 47 · 2019: 49 · 2018: 51 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 31 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 1
FWCI
100.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified)
Locations
  • Language Teaching (publishedVersion)
  • Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Multilingual Education and Policy
  • Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Second Language Learning and Teaching
Keywords
second language acquisition, language classroom, psycholinguistic approach, cognitive approach, sociocultural approach, teacher attitudes, student attitudes, English language teaching

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