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Cited by 162

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Acetylcholinesterase-Based Organophosphate Nerve Agent Sensing Photonic Crystal

Walker, Jeremy P., Asher, Sanford A.·2005·Analytical Chemistry

Abstract

We developed a polymerized crystalline colloidal array (PCCA) photonic crystal sensing material that senses the organophosphorus compound parathion at ultratrace concentrations in aqueous solutions. A periodic array of colloidal particles is embedded in a hydrogel network with a lattice spacing such that it Bragg diffracts visible light. The molecular recognition agent for the sensor is the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which binds organophosphorus compounds irreversibly, creating an anionic phosphonyl species. This charged species creates a Donnan potential, which swells the hydrogel network, which increases the embedded particle array lattice spacing and causes a red-shift in the wavelength of light diffracted. The magnitude of the diffraction red-shift is proportional to the amount of bound parathion. These AChE-PCCAs act as dosimeters for parathion since it irreversibly binds. Parathion concentrations as low as 4.26 fM are easily detected.

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Metadata

Authors
Walker, J. P., & Asher, S. A.
Venue
Analytical Chemistry
Published
2005-02-12
Volume
77
Issue
6
Pages
1596-1600
ISSN
  • 0003-2700 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6882
OpenAlex
W2105531761
Cited by
162
References
0
FWCI
4.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.