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Cited by 183

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Absorption of Hydrophobic Compounds into the Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Coating of Solid-Phase Microextraction Fibers: High Partition Coefficients and Fluorescence Microscopy Images

Open access
Mayer, Philipp, Vaes, Wouter H. J., Hermens, Joop L. M.·2000·Analytical Chemistry

Abstract

The use of solid-phase microextraction with poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS)-coated glass fibers for the extraction and analysis of hydrophobic organic analytes is increasing. The literature on this topic is characterized by large discrepancies in partition coefficients and an uncertainty of whether highly hydrophobic analytes are retained by absorption into the fiber coating or by adsorption to the fiber surface. We applied a new method, which minimizes the impact of experimental artifacts, to determine PDMS water partition coefficients of 17 hydrophobic analytes including chlorinated benzenes, PCBs, PAHs, and p,p'-DDE. These partition coefficients are several orders of magnitude higher than some reported values. Two observations strongly suggest that the retention of hydrophobic organic substances is governed by partitioning into the PDMS coating. (1) The partition coefficients are proportional with octanol/water partition coefficients. (2) The fluorescence of fluoranthene was observed to be homogeneously distributed within the polymer coating when studied by means of fluorescence microscopy. Implications of these findings for the application of solid-phase microextraction with respect to potential detection limits, with respect to biomimetic extraction, and with respect to measurements in multicompartment systems are discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Mayer, P., Vaes, W. H. J., & Hermens, J. L. M.
Venue
Analytical Chemistry
Published
1999-12-28
Volume
72
Issue
3
Pages
459-464
ISSN
  • 0003-2700 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6882
OpenAlex
W2026294795
Cited by
183
References
1
FWCI
6.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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