Contrast Agent Mass Spectrometry Imaging Reveals Tumor Heterogeneity
Abstract
Mapping intratumoral heterogeneity such as vasculature and margins is important during intraoperative applications. Desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (DESI-MS) has demonstrated potential for intraoperative tumor imaging using validated MS profiles. The clinical translation of DESI-MS into a universal label-free imaging technique thus requires access to MS profiles characteristic to tumors and healthy tissues. Here, we developed contrast agent mass spectrometry imaging (CA-MSI) that utilizes a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent targeted to disease sites, as a label, to reveal tumor heterogeneity in the absence of known MS profiles. Human breast cancer tumors grown in mice were subjected to CA-MSI using Gadoteridol revealing tumor margins and vasculature from the localization of [Gadoteridol+K](+) and [Gadoteridol+Na](+) adducts, respectively. The localization of the [Gadoteridol+K](+) adduct as revealed through DESI-MS complements the in vivo MRI results. DESI-MS imaging is therefore possible for tumors for which no characteristic MS profiles are established. Further DESI-MS imaging of the flux of the contrast agent through mouse kidneys was performed indicating secretion of the intact label.
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Breast cancer tumors developed in mice were investigated by CA-MSI using Gadoteridol, revealing tumor margins and vasculature by localizing contrast agents.
“Breast cancer tumors developed in mice were investigated by CA-MSI using Gadoteridol, revealing tumor margins and vasculature by localizing the contrast agents.”
From Approaches to Improve EPR-Based Drug Delivery for Cancer Therapy and Diagnosis (2023) · cites this paper as [145]
Integration of 2D MSI with 3D MRI was able to monitor MRI contrast agents.
“Integration of 2D MSI with 3D MRI was able to monitor MRI contrast agents [145].”
From Approaches to Improve EPR-Based Drug Delivery for Cancer Therapy and Diagnosis (2023) · cites this paper as [145]
Combination of MSI with other techniques is prospective for bridging gaps between unalike scales.
“Thus, a combination of MSI with other techniques is prospective for bridging the gaps between unalike scales [145,146].”
From Approaches to Improve EPR-Based Drug Delivery for Cancer Therapy and Diagnosis (2023) · cites this paper as [145]
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Porta Siegel, T., Hamm, G., Bunch, J., Cappell, J., Fletcher, J. S., & Schwamborn, K. (2018) · Molecular Imaging and Biology · doi:10.1007/s11307-018-1267-y · Cited by 187 · see citing works
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“Integration of 2D MSI with 3D MRI was able to monitor MRI contrast agents [145].”
Backgroundde Maar, J. S., Sofias, A. M., Porta Siegel, T., Vreeken, R. J., Moonen, C., Bos, C., & Deckers, R. (2020) · Theranostics · doi:10.7150/thno.38625 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
- Authors
- Tata, A., Zheng, J., Ginsberg, H. J., Jaffray, D. A., Ifa, D. R., & Zarrine-Afsar, A.
- Affiliations
- University Health Network (CA)
- St. Michael's Hospital (CA)
- York University (CA)
- Techna Institute for the Advancement of Technology for Health, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario M5G-1P5, Canada
- Venue
- Analytical Chemistry
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2015-07-15
- Volume
- 87
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 7683-7689
- ISSN
- 0003-2700 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6882
- OpenAlex
- W828489942
- Cited by
- 34
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 4
- FWCI
- 2.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Analytical Chemistry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Spectroscopy › Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research
- Keywords
- tumor heterogeneity, intratumoral heterogeneity, gadolinium-based MRI contrast agents, gadoteridol, desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, label-free imaging, tumor vasculature, tumor margin, breast cancer xenografts
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Breast Neoplasms, Contrast Media, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization, Mice
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