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KOH-Activated Hollow ZIF-8 Derived Porous Carbon: Nanoarchitectured Control for Upgraded Capacitive Deionization and Supercapacitor

Kim, Minjun, Xu, Xingtao, Xin, Ruijing, Earnshaw, Jacob, Ashok, Aditya, Kim, Jeonghun, Park, Teahoon, Nanjundan, Ashok Kumar, El-Said, Waleed A., Yi, Jin Woo, Na, Jongbeom, Yamauchi, Yusuke·2021·ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Abstract

Herein, the synergistic effects of hollow nanoarchitecture and high specific surface area of hollow activated carbons (HACs) are reported with the superior supercapacitor (SC) and capacitive deionization (CDI) performance. The center of zeolite imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) is selectively etched to create a hollow cavity as a macropore, and the resulting hollow ZIF-8 (HZIF-8) is carbonized to obtain hollow carbon (HC). The distribution of nanopores is, subsequently, optimized by KOH activation to create more nanopores and significantly increase specific surface area. Indeed, as-prepared hollow activated carbons (HACs) show significant improvement not only in the maximum specific capacitance and desalination capacity but also capacitance retention and mean desalination rates in SC and CDI, respectively. As a result, it is confirmed that well-designed nanoarchitecture and porosity are required to allow efficient diffusion and maximum electrosorption of electrolyte ions.

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Metadata

Authors
Kim, M., Xu, X., Xin, R., Earnshaw, J., Ashok, A., Kim, J., Park, T., Nanjundan, A. K., El-Said, W. A., Yi, J. W., Na, J., & Yamauchi, Y.
Venue
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Published
2021-08-30
Volume
13
Issue
44
Pages
52034-52043
ISSN
  • 1944-8244 (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-8252
OpenAlex
W3198203382
Cited by
268
References
0
FWCI
11.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: KOH-Activated Hollow ZIF-8 Derived Porous Carbon: Nanoarchitectured Control for Upgraded Capacitive Deionization and Supercapacitor. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acsami.1c09107
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Kim, M., Xu, X., Xin, R., Earnshaw, J., Ashok, A., Kim, J., Park, T., Nanjundan, A. K., El-Said, W. A., Yi, J. W., Na, J., & Yamauchi, Y. (2021). KOH-Activated Hollow ZIF-8 Derived Porous Carbon: Nanoarchitectured Control for Upgraded Capacitive Deionization and Supercapacitor. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c09107

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.