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Microporous Framework Induced Synthesis of Single-Atom Dispersed Fe-N-C Acidic ORR Catalyst and Its in Situ Reduced Fe-N4 Active Site Identification Revealed by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

Xiao, Meiling, Zhu, Jianbing, Ma, Liang, Jin, Zhao, Ge, Junjie, Deng, Xin, Hou, Yang, He, Qinggang, Li, Jingkun, Jia, Qingying, Mukerjee, Sanjeev, Yang, Ruoou, Jiang, Zheng, Su, Dangsheng, Liu, Changpeng, Xing, Wei·2018·ACS Catalysis

Abstract

Developing highly efficient, low-cost oxygen reduction catalysts, especially in acidic medium, is of significance toward fuel cell commercialization. Although pyrolyzed Fe-N-C catalysts have been regarded as alternatives to platinum-based catalytic materials, further improvement requires precise control of the Fe-N x structure at the molecular level and a comprehensive understanding of catalytic site structure and the ORR mechanism on these materials. In this report, we present a microporous metal–organic-framework-confined strategy toward the preferable formation of single-atom dispersed catalysts. The onset potential for Fe-N-C is 0.92 V, comparable to that of Pt/C and outperforming most noble-metal-free catalysts ever reported. A high-spin Fe 3+ -N 4 configuration is revealed by the 57 Fe Mössbauer spectrum and X-ray absorption spectroscopy for Fe L-edge, which will convert to Fe 2+ -N 4 at low potential. The in situ reduced Fe 2+ -N 4 moiety from high-spin O x -Fe 3+ -N 4 contributes to most of the ORR activity due to its high turnover frequency (TOF) of ca. 1.71 e s –1 sites –1 .

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Metadata

Authors
Xiao, M., Zhu, J., Ma, L., Jin, Z., Ge, J., Deng, X., Hou, Y., He, Q., Li, J., Jia, Q., Mukerjee, S., Yang, R., Jiang, Z., Su, D., Liu, C., & Xing, W.
Venue
ACS Catalysis
Published
2018-02-21
Volume
8
Issue
4
Pages
2824-2832
ISSN
2155-5435 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2789758237
Cited by
540
References
3
FWCI
15.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Microporous Framework Induced Synthesis of Single-Atom Dispersed Fe-N-C Acidic ORR Catalyst and Its in Situ Reduced Fe-N4 Active Site Identification Revealed by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acscatal.8b00138
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Xiao, M., Zhu, J., Ma, L., Jin, Z., Ge, J., Deng, X., Hou, Y., He, Q., Li, J., Jia, Q., Mukerjee, S., Yang, R., Jiang, Z., Su, D., Liu, C., & Xing, W. (2018). Microporous Framework Induced Synthesis of Single-Atom Dispersed Fe-N-C Acidic ORR Catalyst and Its in Situ Reduced Fe-N4 Active Site Identification Revealed by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy. ACS Catalysis. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.8b00138

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.