Cited by 46Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

New Strategy and Polymer Design to Synthesize Polyamide 66 (PA66) Copolymers with Aromatic Moieties from Recycled PET (rPET)

Chen, Yu-Hao, Ranganathan, Palraj, Lee, Yi-Huan, Rwei, Syang-Peng·2021·ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Abstract

Recycling of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is considered to be a promising way to reduce environmental pollution. In this work, the valuable monomer bis(6-aminohexyl) terephthalamide (BAHT) comprising aromatic moieties was synthesized using recycled PET (rPET) waste by an aminolysis process. Five kinds of PA66 copolyamides with different contents of BAHT-AA salt (0–50 mol %, with a partially renewable content of 0–47.1 wt %) were successfully synthesized by the melt polycondensation method. The thermal and mechanical properties, crystallization kinetics, relaxation, and rheological behavior of these copolyamides were systematically investigated. The effect of BAHT-AA content on the resultant PA66 copolyamides properties was studied. The incorporation of BAHT-AA salt greatly improved the thermal and mechanical properties of the PA66 copolyamides compared to PA66/6T. This demonstrates that the monomer derived from the rPET can effectively endow a PA66 system with a well-distributed regulation of aromatic rings on its polymer backbones, with a rapid crystallization rate and high mechanical performance. Furthermore, the rPET-derived polyamides allow higher melt viscosity and exhibit a higher degree of shear-thin behavior, which is caused by the presence of more complex interaction in the polymer system. This discovery could provide a new concept for the PET waste treatment system, thus setting the stage for the recycling technique from rPET to polyamides.

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Crossref · 10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c08242

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Authors
Chen, Y.-H., Ranganathan, P., Lee, Y.-H., & Rwei, S.-P.
Affiliations
  • Institute of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Research and Development Center of Smart Textile Technology, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Sector 3, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Taipei 10608, Taiwan, Republic of China
  • National Taipei University of Technology (TW)
Corresponding author
Rwei, Syang-Peng
Venue
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
Published
2021-02-23
Volume
9
Issue
9
Pages
3518-3528
ISSN
2168-0485 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3132114722
Cited by
46
References
48
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 2
FWCI
2.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering (publishedVersion)
Funders
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST 109-2634-F-027-001)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer crystallization and properties
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer composites and self-healing
Keywords
recycled PET, aminolysis, aromatic monomers, melt polycondensation, crystallization kinetics, thermal properties, mechanical properties, melt rheology, shear thinning

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