The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Highly Stretchable and Transparent Ionogels as Nonvolatile Conductors for Dielectric Elastomer Transducers
Open accessAbstract
Large deformation of soft materials is harnessed to provide functions in the nascent field of soft machines. This paper describes a new class of systems enabled by highly stretchable, transparent, stable ionogels. We synthesize an ionogel by polymerizing acrylic acid in ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethylsulfate ([C2mim][EtSO4]). The ionogel exhibits desired attributes of adequate conductivity (0.22 S m(-1)), low elastic modulus (∼3 kPa), large rupturing stretch (∼4.6), and negligible hysteresis and degradation after cyclic stretches of large amplitude. Using the ionogel and a dielectric elastomer, we fabricate electromechanical transducers that achieve a voltage-induced areal strain of 140%. The ionogel is somewhat hygroscopic, but the transducers remain stable after a million cycles of excitation in a dry oven and in air. The transparency of the ionogels enable the transducers with conductors placed in the path of light, and the nonvolatility of the ionogels enable the transducers to be used in open air.
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Kim, D.-H., Lu, N., Ma, R., Kim, Y.-S., Kim, R.-H., Wang, S., Wu, J., Won, S. M., Tao, H., Islam, A., et al. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1206157 · Cited by 4,836
An ultra-lightweight design for imperceptible plastic electronics
Kaltenbrunner, M., Sekitani, T., Reeder, J., Yokota, T., Kuribara, K., Tokuhara, T., Drack, M., Schwödiauer, R., Graz, I., Bauer-Gogonea, S., et al. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12314 · Cited by 2,485
Hammock, M. L., Chortos, A., Tee, B. C. ‐., Tok, J. B. ‐., & Bao, Z. (2013) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201302240 · Cited by 2,396
Highly stretchable, conductive, and transparent nanotube thin films
Hu, L., Yuan, W., Brochu, P., Gruner, G., & Pei, Q. (2009) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.3114463 · Cited by 177
Cited by
Hybrid 3D Printing of Soft Electronics
Valentine, A. D., Busbee, T. A., Boley, J. W., Raney, J. R., Chortos, A., Kotikian, A., Berrigan, J. D., Durstock, M. F., & Lewis, J. A. (2017) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201703817 · Cited by 688
A Transparent, Self‐Healing, Highly Stretchable Ionic Conductor
Cao, Y., Morrissey, T. G., Acome, E., Allec, S. I., Wong, B. M., Keplinger, C., & Wang, C. (2017) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201605099 · Cited by 574
Materials and structural designs of stretchable conductors
Matsuhisa, N., Chen, X., Bao, Z., & Someya, T. (2019) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c8cs00814k · Cited by 566
Han, L., Yan, L., Wang, M., Wang, K., Fang, L., Zhou, J., Fang, J., Ren, F., & Lu, X. (2018) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.8b01446 · Cited by 438
Self-citationLei, Z., & Wu, P. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11364-w · Cited by 432
Metadata
- Authors
- Chen, B., Lu, J. J., Yang, C. H., Yang, J. H., Zhou, J., Chen, Y. M., & Suo, Z.
- Venue
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2014-05-02
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 7840-7845
- ISSN
- 1944-8244 (ISSN-L)
- 1944-8252
- OpenAlex
- W2156353574
- Cited by
- 259
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 9.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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