The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Substrate specificity of the Escherichia coli endonuclease III: Excision of thymine- and cytosine-derived lesions in DNA produced by radiation-generated free radicals
Abstract
The excision of modified bases from DNA by Escherichia coli endonuclease III was investigated. Modified bases were produced in DNA by exposure of dilute buffered solutions of DNA to ionizing radiation under oxic or anoxic conditions. The technique of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was used to identify and quantify 16 pyrimidine- and purine-derived DNA lesions. DNA substrates were incubated either with the native enzyme or with the heat-inactivated enzyme. Subsequently, DNA was precipitated. Pellets were analyzed by GC/MS after hydrolysis and derivatization. Supernatant fractions were analyzed after derivatization without hydrolysis. The results provided unequivocal evidence for the excision by E. coli endonuclease III of a number of thymine- and cytosine-derived lesions from DNA. These were 5,6-dihydrothymine, 5-hydroxy-5-methylhydantoin, thymine glycol, 5-hydroxy-6-hydrothymine, 5,6-dihydrouracil, alloxan, uracil glycol, and 5-hydroxy-6-hydrouracil. None of the purine-derived lesions was excised by endonuclease III. The present work extends the substrate specificity of E. coli endonuclease III to another thymine-derived and four cytosine-derived lesions. It is the first investigation of the substrate specificity of this repair enzyme in the context of a large number of pyrimidine- and purine-derived lesions in DNA.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Instability and decay of the primary structure of DNA
Lindahl, T. (1993) · Nature · doi:10.1038/362709a0 · Cited by 5,679
Modification of DNA bases in mammalian chromatin by radiation-generated free radicals
Gajewski, E., Rao, G., Nackerdien, Z., & Dizdaroglu, M. (1990) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00486a014 · Cited by 258
Cited by
Oxidative DNA damage: mechanisms, mutation, and disease
Cooke, M. S., Evans, M. D., Dizdaroglu, M., & Lunec, J. (2003) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.02-0752rev · Cited by 3,245
WISEMAN, H., & HALLIWELL, B. (1996) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj3130017 · Cited by 2,345
Oxidative DNA damage and disease: induction, repair and significance
Evans, M. D., Dizdaroglu, M., & Cooke, M. S. (2004) · Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research · doi:10.1016/j.mrrev.2003.11.001 · Cited by 1,372
Free radical-induced damage to DNA: mechanisms and measurement
Dizdaroglu, M., Jaruga, P., Birincioglu, M., & Rodriguez, H. (2002) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0891-5849(02)00826-2 · Cited by 953
Self-citationMutagenicity and repair of oxidative DNA damage: insights from studies using defined lesions
Wang, D., Kreutzer, D. A., & Essigmann, J. M. (1998) · Mutation research. Fundamental and molecular mechanisms of mutagenesis · doi:10.1016/s0027-5107(98)00066-9 · Cited by 464
Metadata
- Authors
- Dizdaroglu, M., Laval, J., & Boiteux, S.
- Venue
- Biochemistry
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 1993-11-01
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 45
- Pages
- 12105-12111
- ISSN
- 0006-2960 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-4995
- OpenAlex
- W2080733065
- Cited by
- 283
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 3.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Substrate specificity of the Escherichia coli endonuclease III: Excision of thymine- and cytosine-derived lesions in DNA produced by radiation-generated free radicals. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/bi00096a022
- The paper
- Dizdaroglu, M., Laval, J., & Boiteux, S. (1993). Substrate specificity of the Escherichia coli endonuclease III: Excision of thymine- and cytosine-derived lesions in DNA produced by radiation-generated free radicals. Biochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00096a022
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.