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Cited by 481

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Redox-Dependent Structural Changes in the Nitrogenase P-Cluster,

Peters, John W., Stowell, Michael H. B., Soltis, S. Michael, Finnegan, Michael G., Johnson, Michael K., Rees, Douglas C.·1997·Biochemistry

Abstract

The structure of the nitrogenase MoFe-protein from Azotobacter vinelandii has been refined to 2.0 A resolution in two oxidation states. EPR studies on the crystals indicate that the structures correspond to the spectroscopically assigned oxidized (P(OX)/M(OX)) and the native or dithionite-reduced (P(N)/M(N)) forms of the enzyme. Both MoFe-protein structures are essentially identical, with the exception of the P-cluster. The MoFe-protein P-cluster in each state is found to contain eight Fe and seven S atoms. Interconversion between the two redox states involves movement of two Fe atoms and an exchange of protein coordination for ligands supplied by a central S atom. In the oxidized P(OX) state, the cluster is coordinated by the protein through six cysteine ligands, Ser-beta188 O gamma, and the backbone amide of Cys-alpha88. In the native P(N) state, Ser-beta188 O gamma and the amide N of Cys-alpha88 no longer coordinate the cluster due to movement of their coordinated Fe atoms toward the central sulfur. Consequently, this central sulfur adopts a distorted octahedral environment with six surrounding Fe atoms. A previously described model of the P-cluster containing 8Fe-8S likely reflects the inappropriate modeling of a single structure to a mixture of these two P-cluster redox states. These observed redox-mediated structural changes of the P-cluster suggest a role for this cluster in coupling electron transfer and proton transfer in nitrogenase.

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Metadata

Authors
Peters, J. W., Stowell, M. H. B., Soltis, S. M., Finnegan, M. G., Johnson, M. K., & Rees, D. C.
Venue
Biochemistry
Published
1997-02-01
Volume
36
Issue
6
Pages
1181-1187
ISSN
  • 0006-2960 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-4995
OpenAlex
W1974086171
Cited by
481
References
11
FWCI
33.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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