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Cited by 304

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Peptides are Building Blocks of Heat-Induced Fibrillar Protein Aggregates of β-Lactoglobulin Formed at pH 2

Open access
Akkermans, Cynthia, Venema, Paul, van der Goot, Atze Jan, Gruppen, Harry, Bakx, Edwin J., Boom, Remko M., van der Linden, Erik·2008·Biomacromolecules

Abstract

The proteinaceous material present in beta-lactoglobulin fibrils formed after heating (20 h at 85 degrees C) at pH 2 was identified during this study. Fibrils were separated from the nonaggregated material, and the fibrils were dissociated using 8 M guanidine chloride and 0.1 M 1,4-dithiothreitol (pH 8). Characterization of the different fractions was performed using thioflavin T fluorescence, high-performance size-exclusion chromatography, reversed-phase HPLC, and mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF). Beta-lactoglobulin was found to be hydrolyzed into peptides with molecular masses between 2000 and 8000 Da, and the fibrils were composed of a part of these peptides and not intact beta-lactoglobulin. The majority of the peptides (both aggregated and nonaggregated) were a result from cleavage of the peptide bonds before or after aspartic acid residues. Explanations for the presence of certain peptide fragments in the fibrils are the hydrophobicity, low charge, charge distribution, and capacity to form beta-sheets.

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Metadata

Authors
Akkermans, C., Venema, P., van der Goot, A. J., Gruppen, H., Bakx, E. J., Boom, R. M., & van der Linden, E.
Venue
Biomacromolecules
Published
2008-04-17
Volume
9
Issue
5
Pages
1474-1479
ISSN
  • 1525-7797 (ISSN-L)
  • 1526-4602
OpenAlex
W2024534379
Cited by
304
References
1
FWCI
19.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Peptides are Building Blocks of Heat-Induced Fibrillar Protein Aggregates of β-Lactoglobulin Formed at pH 2. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/bm7014224
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Akkermans, C., Venema, P., van der Goot, A. J., Gruppen, H., Bakx, E. J., Boom, R. M., & van der Linden, E. (2008). Peptides are Building Blocks of Heat-Induced Fibrillar Protein Aggregates of β-Lactoglobulin Formed at pH 2. Biomacromolecules. https://doi.org/10.1021/bm7014224

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