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Cited by 338

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 62 of the 62 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Relationship between Oxidation Level and Optical Properties of Secondary Organic Aerosol

Lambe, Andrew T., Cappa, Christopher D., Massoli, Paola, Onasch, Timothy B., Forestieri, Sara D., Martin, Alexander T., Cummings, Molly J., Croasdale, David R., Brune, William H., Worsnop, Douglas R., Davidovits, Paul·2013·Environmental Science & Technology

Abstract

Brown carbon (BrC), which may include secondary organic aerosol (SOA), can be a significant climate-forcing agent via its optical absorption properties. However, the overall contribution of SOA to BrC remains poorly understood. Here, correlations between oxidation level and optical properties of SOA are examined. SOA was generated in a flow reactor in the absence of NOx by OH oxidation of gas-phase precursors used as surrogates for anthropogenic (naphthalene, tricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decane), biomass burning (guaiacol), and biogenic (α-pinene) emissions. SOA chemical composition was characterized with a time-of-flight aerosol mass spectrometer. SOA mass-specific absorption cross sections (MAC) and refractive indices were calculated from real-time cavity ring-down photoacoustic spectrometry measurements at 405 and 532 nm and from UV-vis spectrometry measurements of methanol extracts of filter-collected particles (300 to 600 nm). At 405 nm, SOA MAC values and imaginary refractive indices increased with increasing oxidation level and decreased with increasing wavelength, leading to negligible absorption at 532 nm. Real refractive indices of SOA decreased with increasing oxidation level. Comparison with literature studies suggests that under typical polluted conditions the effect of NOx on SOA absorption is small. SOA may contribute significantly to atmospheric BrC, with the magnitude dependent on both precursor type and oxidation level.

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Metadata

Authors
Lambe, A. T., Cappa, C. D., Massoli, P., Onasch, T. B., Forestieri, S. D., Martin, A. T., Cummings, M. J., Croasdale, D. R., Brune, W. H., Worsnop, D. R., & Davidovits, P.
Venue
Environmental Science & Technology
Published
2013-06-06
Volume
47
Issue
12
Pages
6349-6357
ISSN
  • 0013-936X (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5851
OpenAlex
W1995167560
Cited by
338
References
62
FWCI
14.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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