Determination of water diffusion coefficients in perfluorosulfonate ionomeric membranes

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Li, Q., Chen, Y., Rowlett, J. R., McGrath, J. E. E., Mack, N. H., & Kim, Y. S. (2014) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/am500605e · Cited by 39

Impact of catalyst layer morphology on the performance of PEM fuel cell cathode via lattice Boltzmann simulation

Molaeimanesh, G. R., Bamdezh, M. A., & Nazemian, M. (2018) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.09.076 · Cited by 39

Water nano-diffusion through the Nafion fuel cell membrane

Gilois, B., Goujon, F., Fleury, A., Soldera, A., & Ghoufi, A. (2020) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2020.117958 · Cited by 39

Dihydrogenimidazole modified silica-sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) hybrid materials as electrolyte membranes for direct ethanol fuel cells

Roelofs, K. S., Hirth, T., & Schiestel, T. (2011) · Materials Science and Engineering B · doi:10.1016/j.mseb.2011.02.029 · Cited by 39

Transient observation of 2H labeled species in an operating PEFC using neutron radiography

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Synthesis of sulfonated aromatic poly(ether amide)s and their application to proton exchange membrane fuel cells

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NMR studies of proton transport in fuel cell membranes at sub-freezing conditions

Ma, Z., Jiang, R., Myers, M. E., Thompson, E. L., & Gittleman, C. S. (2011) · Journal of Materials Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c1jm10097a · Cited by 39

Relaxation of Proton Conductivity and Stress in Proton Exchange Membranes Under Strain

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Effective Improvement of Water-Retention in Nanocomposite Membranes Using Novel Organo-Modified Clays as Fillers for High Temperature PEMFCs

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Experimental set-up for analysis of membranes used in external membrane humidification of PEM fuel cells

Cahalan, T., Rehfeldt, S., Bauer, M., Becker, M., & Klein, H. (2016) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.05.281 · Cited by 39

Performance improvement in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell with separated coolant flow channels in the anode and cathode

Pei, H., Meng, K., Chang, H., Zhang, Y., Shen, J., Tu, Z., & Chan, S. H. (2019) · Energy Conversion and Management · doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2019.03.020 · Cited by 39

The rate of isothermal hydration of polyperfluorosulfonic acid membranes

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Water transport through short side chain perfluorosulfonic acid ionomer membranes

Luo, X., & Holdcroft, S. (2016) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2016.07.021 · Cited by 38

Determination of the Diffusion Coefficient of Protons in Nafion Thin Films by ac-Electrogravimetry

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Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Storage

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Thermal degradation behaviour of radiation grafted FEP-g-polystyrene sulfonic acid membranes

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A physics-based 1-D PEMFC model for simulating two-phase water transport in the electrode and gas diffusion media

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Mechanical and Transport Properties of Nafion: Effects of Temperature and Water Activity

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Factors enabling high mobility of protons and water in perfluorosulfonate membranes under low hydration conditions1

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Understanding of Nanophase Separation and Hydrophilic Morphology in Nafion and SPEEK Membranes: A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Studies

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Self-Diffusion of Ions at Different Time Scales in a Porous and Charged Medium: The Nafion Membrane

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Polystyrenes containing flexible alkylsulfonated side chains as a proton exchange membrane for fuel cell application

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Conductivity study of Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks, Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide doped with Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks, and mixed matrix membranes of Polyetherimide/Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide doped with Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks for proton conducting applications

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Water management in membrane electrolysis and options for advanced plants

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Recent developments in ion conductive membranes for CO2 electrochemical reduction

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Effect of operating parameters on dynamic response of water-to-gas membrane humidifier for proton exchange membrane fuel cell vehicle

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Calculation of Water Diffusion Coefficients in an Anion Exchange Membrane Using a Water Permeation Technique

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A novel approach for highly proton conductive electrolyte membranes with improved methanol barrier properties: Layer-by-Layer assembly of salt containing polyelectrolytes

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A pseudo-3D model to investigate heat and water transport in large area PEM fuel cells – Part 1: Model development and validation

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Gas permeation properties of radiation grafted and sulfonated poly-(vinylidene fluoride) membranes

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Conductivity, permeability, and ohmic shorting of ionomeric membranes

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FTIR Characterization of Water–Polymer Interactions in Superacid Polymers

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NMR diffusion studies of proton-exchange membranes in wide temperature range

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Modification of nanocellulose membrane by impregnation method with sulfosuccinic acid for direct methanol fuel cell applications

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Synthesis and characterization of a series of SPEEK/TiO2 hybrid membranes for direct methanol fuel cell

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Self-assembly of highly charged polyelectrolyte complexes with superior proton conductivity and methanol barrier properties for fuel cells

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Determination of a Micron-Scale Restricted Structure in a Perfluorinated Membrane from Time-Dependent Self-Diffusion Measurements

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Atomistic simulations of structure and dynamics of hydrated Aciplex polymer electrolyte membrane

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An NMR spectroscopic study of water and methanol transport properties in DMFC composite membranes: Influence on the electrochemical behaviour

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Properties of the reinforced composite membranes formed by melt soluble ion conducting polymer resins for PEMFCs

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Effect of Morphology of Nanoscale Hydrated Channels on Proton Conductivity in Block Copolymer Electrolyte Membranes

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Advancing next-generation proton exchange membrane fuel cell design through multi-physics and AI modeling

Zhang, G., Qu, Z., Zheng, Q., Zhou, Y., Wang, N., & Wang, Y. (2025) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/d5ee04599a · Cited by 35

Simulation and Experimental Studies on Proton Diffusion in Polyelectrolytes Based on Sulfonated Naphthalenic Copolyimides

Garrido, L., Pozuelo, J., López‐González, M., Fang, J., & Riande, E. (2009) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/ma900818f · Cited by 34

Impedance Spectroscopy Study of the PEM Fuel Cell Cathode with Nonuniform Nafion Loading

Reshetenko, T. V., & Kulikovsky, A. A. (2017) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/2.0041711jes · Cited by 34

Synthesis, characterization, and transport properties of Nafion-polypyrrole membrane for direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) application

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Performance improvement of proton exchange membrane fuel cell by using annular shaped geometry

Khazaee, I., & Ghazikhani, M. (2010) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.11.052 · Cited by 34

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Water in Operating Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells

Tsushima, S., & Hirai, S. (2009) · Fuel Cells · doi:10.1002/fuce.200800151 · Cited by 34

Fuel cell membranes based on blends of PPO with poly(styrene-b-vinylbenzylphosphonic acid) copolymers

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Water Movement in a Solid-State Alkaline Fuel Cell Affected by the Anion-Exchange Pore-Filling Membrane Properties

Zhang, H., Ohashi, H., Tamaki, T., & Yamaguchi, T. (2013) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/jp405088s · Cited by 34

Cation exchange membranes by radiation-induced graft copolymerization of styrene onto PFA copolymer films. III. Thermal stability of the membranes

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Methanol diffusion in water swollen ionomer membranes for DMFC applications

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Modeling of ion and water transport in the polymer electrolyte membrane of PEM fuel cells

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Effect of temperature and external electric field on proton transport in ordered and amorphous proton exchange membranes: A molecular dynamics study

Ren, K., Liu, X., & Rao, Z. (2023) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.11.152 · Cited by 33

Full Cell Study of Diels Alder Poly(phenylene) Anion and Cation Exchange Membranes in Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries

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A Hierarchical Model for Oxygen Transport in Agglomerates in the Cathode Catalyst Layer of a Polymer-Electrolyte Fuel Cell

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Molecular dynamics simulations of Nafion and sulfonated polyether sulfone membranes. I. Effect of hydration on aqueous phase structure

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Sorption and permeation of solutions of chloride salts, water and methanol in a Nafion membrane

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Computer simulation to investigate proton transport and conductivity in perfluorosulfonate ionomeric membrane

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Transport in Proton Exchange Membranes for Fuel Cell Applications—A Systematic Non-Equilibrium Approach

Rangel-Cárdenas, A., & Koper, G. (2017) · Materials · doi:10.3390/ma10060576 · Cited by 33

Mesoscale Study of Proton Transport in Proton Exchange Membranes: Role of Morphology

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The ion and water transport properties of K+ and Na+ form perfluorosulfonic acid polymer

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Transport Properties of Perfluorosulfonate Membranes Ion Exchanged with Cations

Peng, J., Lou, K., Goenaga, G. A., & Zawodzinski, T. A. (2018) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.8b12403 · Cited by 34

Molecular structure and transport dynamics in Nafion and sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone ketone) membranes

Chen, P. Y., Chiu, C. P., & Hong, C. (2009) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.06.011 · Cited by 32

Permeability of lysozyme tetragonal crystals to water

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A mathematical model for simulating methanol permeation and the mixed potential effect in a direct methanol fuel cell

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Measurement of water content distribution in catalyst coated membranes under water permeation conditions by magnetic resonance imaging

Suzuki, T., Tabuchi, Y., Tsushima, S., & Hirai, S. (2011) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.01.162 · Cited by 32

Diffusion of Neutral and Ionic Species in Charged Membranes: Boric Acid, Arsenite, and Water

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Infrared dynamics study of thermally treated perfluoroimide acid proton exchange membranes

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Electrical relaxation in in situ dried acid‐form nafion

FONTANELLA, J. J., McLin, M. G., & Wintersgill, M. C. (1994) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.1994.090320311 · Cited by 32

Self-diffusion coefficients of water in Nafion-117 membrane with multivalent counterions

Suresh, G., Pandey, A. K., & Goswami, A. (2006) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2006.07.031 · Cited by 32

Sulfonated poly(aryl ether ether ketone ketone)s containing fluorinated moieties as proton exchange membrane materials

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Water in different poly(styrene sulfonic acid)‐grafted fluoropolymers

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Ultra-thin polytetrafluoroethene/Nafion/silica membranes prepared with nano SiO2 and its comparison with sol–gel derived one for vanadium redox flow battery

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Membrane water-flow rate in electrolyzer cells with a solid polymer electrolyte (SPE)

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Microscopic states of water and methanol in Nafion membrane observed by NMR micro imaging

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The Ionic Conductivity of a Nafion® 1100 Series of Proton‐exchange Membranes Re‐cast from Butan‐1‐ol and Propan‐2‐ol

Slade, S. M., Ralph, T. R., de León, C. P., Campbell, S. A., & Walsh, F. C. (2010) · Fuel Cells · doi:10.1002/fuce.200900118 · Cited by 31

Water Transport in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Electrolyzers Used to Recycle Anhydrous HCl

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Phase Imaging of Proton Exchange Membranes under Attractive and Repulsive Tip−Sample Interaction Forces

O’Dea, J. R., & Buratto, S. K. (2011) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp108821j · Cited by 31

Fabrication of a SGO/PVDF‐g‐PSSA composite proton‐exchange membrane and its enhanced performance in microbial fuel cells

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Effect of the ionomers in the electrode on the performance of PEMFC under non-humidifying conditions

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Experimental and model refinement of water content and membrane conductivity in reinforced composite proton exchange membranes

Lou, J., Lu, Y., Yang, D., Pan, X., Li, B., & Ming, P. (2024) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.11.056 · Cited by 30

Water Uptake and Proton Conductivity in Porous Block Copolymer Electrolyte Membranes

Chen, X. C., Kortright, J. B., & Balsara, N. P. (2015) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00950 · Cited by 30

Analysis of membranes used in external membrane humidification of PEM fuel cells

Cahalan, T., Rehfeldt, S., Bauer, M., Becker, M., & Klein, H. (2017) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.03.215 · Cited by 30

Water Management of PEM Fuel Cell Systems Based on the Humidity Distribution in the Anode Gas Channels

Grimm, M., Hellmann, M., Kemmer, H., & Kabelac, S. (2020) · Fuel Cells · doi:10.1002/fuce.202000070 · Cited by 30

Main Cell Components, Material Properties, and Processes

Barbir, F. (2013) · PEM Fuel Cells · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-387710-9.00004-7 · Cited by 30

Synthesis of proton conductive inorganic–organic hybrid membranes from organoalkoxysilane and hydroxyalkylphosphonic acid

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Nafion/sulfated β-cyclodextrin composite membranes for direct methanol fuel cells

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Effects of external humidification on the performance of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell

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Structured polymer electrolyte blends based on sulfonated polyetherketoneketone (SPEKK) and a poly(ether imide) (PEI)

Gasa, J. V., Weiss, R. A., & Shaw, M. T. (2008) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2008.03.075 · Cited by 30

Responses of Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Groups in Nafion Differentiated by Least Squares Modeling of Infrared Spectra Recorded during Thin Film Hydration

Korzeniewski, C. L., Adams, E., & Liu, D. (2008) · Applied Spectroscopy · doi:10.1366/000370208784658075 · Cited by 30

Spatial and temporal mapping of water content across Nafion membranes under wetting and drying conditions

Zhang, Z., Marble, A. E., MacMillan, B., Promislow, K., Martin, J. J., Wang, H., & Balcom, B. J. (2008) · Journal of Magnetic Resonance · doi:10.1016/j.jmr.2008.07.011 · Cited by 30

Experimental and numerical investigations of moisture permeation through membranes

Min, J., Hu, T., & Song, Y. (2010) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2010.10.064 · Cited by 30

Interactions between Nafion resin and protonated dodecylamine modified montmorillonite: A solid state NMR study

Zhang, L., Xu, J., Hou, G., Tang, H., & Deng, F. (2007) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2007.02.052 · Cited by 30

Analyses of scanning electrochemical microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in direct methanol fuel cells: permeability resistance and proton conductivity of polyaniline modified membrane

Jadi, S. B., Guerraf, A. E., Kiss, A., Azrak, A. E., Bazzaoui, E. A., Wang, R., Martins, J. I. F. D. P., & Bazzaoui, M. (2020) · Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry · doi:10.1007/s10008-020-04659-2 · Cited by 30

Concentration-alternating frequency response: A new method for studying polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell dynamics

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Atomistic simulation of proton transfer ability of Isopoly acid (IPA)/Heteropoly acid (HPA) doped Nafion® 117 for high-temperature fuel cell applications

Akbari, S., Mosavian, M. T. H., Moosavi, F., & Ahmadpour, A. (2018) · Composites Part B Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.12.125 · Cited by 29

A Novel Method for Humidity-Dependent Through-Plane Impedance Measurement for Proton Conducting Polymer Membranes

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The Evolution of Hydrogen Bond Network in Nafion via Molecular Dynamics Simulation

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