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Rechargeable Li2O2 Electrode for Lithium Batteries
Abstract
Rechargeable lithium batteries represent one of the most important developments in energy storage for 100 years, with the potential to address the key problem of global warming. However, their ability to store energy is limited by the quantity of lithium that may be removed from and reinserted into the positive intercalation electrode, Li(x)CoO(2), 0.5 < x < 1 (corresponding to 140 mA.h g(-1) of charge storage). Abandoning the intercalation electrode and allowing Li to react directly with O(2) from the air at a porous electrode increases the theoretical charge storage by a remarkable 5-10 times! Here we demonstrate two essential prerequisites for the successful operation of a rechargeable Li/O(2) battery; that the Li(2)O(2) formed on discharging such an O(2) electrode is decomposed to Li and O(2) on charging (shown here by in situ mass spectrometry), with or without a catalyst, and that charge/discharge cycling is sustainable for many cycles.
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Citations
Cited by
Armand, M., & Tarascon, J.-M. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/451652a · Cited by 19,612
Electrical energy storage for the grid: A battery of choices
Dunn, B., Kamath, H., & Tarascon, J.-M. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1212741 · Cited by 15,072
Li-O2 and Li-S batteries with high energy storage
Bruce, P. G., Freunberger, S. A., Hardwick, L. J., & Tarascon, J.-M. (2012) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat3191 · Cited by 9,479
Self-citationElectrolytes and Interphases in Li-Ion Batteries and Beyond
Xu, K. (2014) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr500003w · Cited by 5,566
Placke, T., Kloepsch, R., Dühnen, S., & Winter, M. (2017) · Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry · doi:10.1007/s10008-017-3610-7 · Cited by 1,117
Metadata
- Authors
- Ogasawara, T., Débart, A., Holzapfel, M., Novák, P., & Bruce, P. G.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2006-01-05
- Volume
- 128
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1390-1393
- ISSN
- 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5126
- OpenAlex
- W2153887810
- Cited by
- 1,132
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 16.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Ogasawara, T., Débart, A., Holzapfel, M., Novák, P., & Bruce, P. G. (2006). Rechargeable Li2O2 Electrode for Lithium Batteries. Journal of the American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja056811q
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