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A Superacid-Catalyzed Synthesis of Porous Membranes Based on Triazine Frameworks for CO2 Separation
Abstract
A general strategy for the synthesis of porous, fluorescent, triazine-framework-based membranes with intrinsic porosity through an aromatic nitrile trimerization reaction is presented. The essence of this strategy lies in the use of a superacid to catalyze the cross-linking reaction efficiently at a low temperature, allowing porous polymer membrane architectures to be facilely derived. With functionalized triazine units, the membrane exhibits an increased selectivity for membrane separation of CO(2) over N(2). The good ideal CO(2)/N(2) selectivity of 29 ± 2 was achieved with a CO(2) permeability of 518 ± 25 barrer. Through this general synthesis protocol, a new class of porous polymer membranes with tunable functionalities and porosities can be derived, significantly expanding the currently limited library of polymers with intrinsic microporosity for synthesizing functional membranes in separation, catalysis, and energy storage/conversion.
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Cited by
Mercury nano-trap for effective and efficient removal of mercury(II) from aqueous solution
Li, B., Zhang, Y., Ma, D., Shi, Z., & Ma, S. (2014) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms6537 · Cited by 587
Near-frictionless ion transport within triazine framework membranes
Zuo, P., Ye, C., Jiao, Z., Luo, J., Fang, J., Schubert, U. S., McKeown, N. B., Liu, T. L., Yang, Z., & Xu, T. (2023) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-023-05888-x · Cited by 359
Zhang, M., & Wang, X. (2014) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c3ee44189j · Cited by 353
(2021) · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26817-4 · Cited by 222
Development trends in porous adsorbents for carbon capture
Sreenivasulu, B., Sreedhar, I., Suresh, P., & Raghavan, K. V. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b03149 · Cited by 127
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhu, X., Tian, C., Mahurin, S. M., Chai, S.-H., Wang, C., Brown, S., Veith, G. M., Luo, H., Liu, H., & Dai, S.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2012-06-12
- Volume
- 134
- Issue
- 25
- Pages
- 10478-10484
- ISSN
- 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5126
- OpenAlex
- W2024506042
- Cited by
- 490
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 50.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Zhu, X., Tian, C., Mahurin, S. M., Chai, S.-H., Wang, C., Brown, S., Veith, G. M., Luo, H., Liu, H., & Dai, S. (2012). A Superacid-Catalyzed Synthesis of Porous Membranes Based on Triazine Frameworks for CO2 Separation. Journal of the American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja304879c
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