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Cited by 483

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Ni-Catalyzed Cleavage of Aryl Ethers in the Aqueous Phase

He, Jiayue, Zhao, Chen, Lercher, Johannes A.·2012·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

A novel Ni/SiO(2)-catalyzed route for selective cleavage of ether bonds of (lignin-derived) aromatic ethers and hydrogenation of the oxygen-containing intermediates at 120 °C in presence of 6 bar H(2) in the aqueous phase is reported. The C-O bonds of α-O-4 and β-O-4 linkages are cleaved by hydrogenolysis on Ni, while the C-O bond of the 4-O-5 linkage is cleaved via parallel hydrogenolysis and hydrolysis. The difference is attributed to the fact that the C(aliphatic)-OH fragments generated from hydrolysis of α-O-4 and β-O-4 linkages can undergo further hydrogenolysis, while phenol (produced by hydrolysis of the 4-O-5 linkage) is hydrogenated to produce cyclohexanol under conditions investigated. The apparent activation energies, E(a)(α-O-4) < E(a)(β-O-4) < E(a)(4-O-5), vary proportionally with the bond dissociation energies. In the conversion of β-O-4 and 4-O-5 ether bonds, C-O bond cleavage is the rate-determining step, with the reactants competing with hydrogen for active sites, leading to a maximum reaction rate as a function of the H(2) pressure. For the very fast C-O bond cleavage of the α-O-4 linkage, increasing the H(2) pressure increases the rate-determining product desorption under the conditions tested.

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Metadata

Authors
He, J., Zhao, C., & Lercher, J. A.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2012-12-12
Volume
134
Issue
51
Pages
20768-20775
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W2069579320
Cited by
483
References
2
FWCI
15.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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