Metallic Nickel Nitride Nanosheets Realizing Enhanced Electrochemical Water Oxidation
Abstract
Exploring efficient and inexpensive oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts is of great importance for various electrochemical energy storage and conversion technologies. Ni-based electrocatalysts have been actively pursued because of their promising activity and earth abundance. However, the OER efficiency for most of the developed Ni-based electrocatalysts has been intrinsically limited due to their low electrical conductivity and poor active site exposure yield. Herein, we report metallic Ni3N nanosheets as an efficient OER electrocatalyst for the first time. The first-principles calculations and electrical transport property measurements unravel that the Ni3N is intrinsically metallic, and the carrier concentration can be remarkably improved with dimensional confinement. The EXAFS spectra provide solid evidence that the Ni3N nanosheets have disordered structure resultant of dimensional reduction, which then could provide more active sites for OER. Benefiting from enhanced electrical conductivity with metallic behavior and atomically disordered structure, the Ni3N nanosheets realize intrinsically improved OER activity compared with bulk Ni3N and NiO nanosheets. Our finding suggests that metallic nitride nanosheets could serve as a new group of OER electrocatalysts with excellent property.
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Ni3FeN is intrinsically metallic, as shown by its band structure being consecutive near the Fermi level.
“the band structure of Ni3FeN is consecutive near the Fermi level, which demonstrates that Ni3FeN is intrinsically metallic.”
From Electronic Structure Tuning in Ni<sub>3</sub>FeN/r-GO Aerogel toward Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting (2018) · cites this paper as [18]
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- Authors
- Xu, K., Chen, P., Li, X., Tong, Y., Ding, H., Wu, X., Chu, W., Peng, Z., Wu, C., & Xie, Y.
- Affiliations
- University of Science and Technology of China (CN)
- University of Akron (US)
- Corresponding author
- Chu, Wangsheng
- Peng, Zhenmeng
- Wu, Changzheng
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2015-03-17
- Volume
- 137
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 4119-4125
- ISSN
- 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5126
- OpenAlex
- W1982236143
- Cited by
- 1,115
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 27 · 2025: 42 · 2024: 67 · 2023: 63 · 2022: 91 · 2021: 118 · 2020: 125 · 2019: 147 · 2018: 164 · 2017: 145 · 2016: 94 · 2015: 31
- FWCI
- 42.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of the American Chemical Society (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China (141042, WK2060190027)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (11132009, 11321503, 21222101, 21331005, J1030412, U1432133)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB01010300)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- Keywords
- nickel nitride, oxygen evolution reaction, electrocatalysts, electrical conductivity, carrier concentration, dimensional confinement, disordered structure, active site exposure, water oxidation
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