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Synthesis and Characterization of DNA-Modified Silicon (111) Surfaces

Strother, Todd, Cai, Wei, Zhao, Xinsheng, Hamers, Robert J., Smith, Lloyd M.·2000·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

Hydrogen-terminated Si(111) surfaces are modified by attachment of oligodeoxynucleotides and characterized with respect to DNA surface density, chemical stability, and DNA hybridization binding specificity. Surface functionalization employs the reaction of ω-unsaturated alkyl esters with the Si(111) surface using UV irradiation. Cleavage of the ester using potassium tert -butoxide yields a carboxyl-modified surface, which serves as a substrate for the attachment of DNA by means of an electrostatically adsorbed layer of polylysine and attachment of thiol-modified DNA using a heterobifunctional cross-linker. The resultant DNA-modified surfaces are shown to exhibit excellent specificity and chemical stability under the conditions of DNA hybridization. This work provides an avenue for the development of devices in which the exquisite binding specificity of biomolecular recognition is directly coupled to semiconductor devices.

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Authors
Strother, T., Cai, W., Zhao, X., Hamers, R. J., & Smith, L. M.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2000-01-28
Volume
122
Issue
6
Pages
1205-1209
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W2007229514
Cited by
424
References
0
FWCI
7.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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