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Cited by 271

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Photodecaging of a Mitochondria-Localized Iridium(III) Endoperoxide Complex for Two-Photon Photoactivated Therapy under Hypoxia

Open access
Kuang, Shi, Wei, Fangmian, Karges, Johannes, Ke, Libing, Xiong, Kai, Liao, Xinxing, Gasser, Gilles, Ji, Liangnian, Chao, Hui·2022·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

Despite the clinical success of photodynamic therapy (PDT), the application of this medical technique is intrinsically limited by the low oxygen concentrations found in cancer tumors, hampering the production of therapeutically necessary singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ). To overcome this limitation, we report on a novel mitochondria-localized iridium(III) endoperoxide prodrug ( 2-O-IrAn ), which, upon two-photon irradiation in NIR, synergistically releases a highly cytotoxic iridium(III) complex ( 2-IrAn ), singlet oxygen, and an alkoxy radical. 2-O-IrAn was found to be highly (photo-)toxic in hypoxic tumor cells and multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTS) in the nanomolar range. To provide cancer selectivity and improve the pharmacological properties of 2-O-IrAn, it was encapsulated into a biotin-functionalized polymer. The generated nanoparticles were found to nearly fully eradicate the tumor inside a mouse model within a single treatment. This study presents, to the best of our knowledge, the first example of an iridium(III)-based endoperoxide prodrug for synergistic photodynamic therapy/photoactivated chemotherapy, opening up new avenues for the treatment of hypoxic tumors.

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Metadata

Authors
Kuang, S., Wei, F., Karges, J., Ke, L., Xiong, K., Liao, X., Gasser, G., Ji, L., & Chao, H.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2022-02-16
Volume
144
Issue
9
Pages
4091-4101
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W4212772959
Cited by
271
References
1
FWCI
31.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Photodecaging of a Mitochondria-Localized Iridium(III) Endoperoxide Complex for Two-Photon Photoactivated Therapy under Hypoxia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jacs.1c13137
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Kuang, S., Wei, F., Karges, J., Ke, L., Xiong, K., Liao, X., Gasser, G., Ji, L., & Chao, H. (2022). Photodecaging of a Mitochondria-Localized Iridium(III) Endoperoxide Complex for Two-Photon Photoactivated Therapy under Hypoxia. Journal of the American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.1c13137

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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