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Cited by 190

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Metal and Metal Oxide Interactions and Their Catalytic Consequences for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Jia, Qingying, Ghoshal, Shraboni, Li, Jingkun, Liang, Wentao, Meng, Guangnan, Che, Haiying, Zhang, Shiming, Ma, Zi-Feng, Mukerjee, Sanjeev·2017·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

Many industrial catalysts are composed of metal particles supported on metal oxides (MMO). It is known that the catalytic activity of MMO materials is governed by metal and metal oxide interactions (MMOI), but how to optimize MMO systems via manipulation of MMOI remains unclear, due primarily to the ambiguous nature of MMOI. Herein, we develop a Pt/NbO x /C system with tunable structural and electronic properties via a modified arc plasma deposition method. We unravel the nature of MMOI by characterizing this system under reactive conditions utilizing combined electrochemical, microscopy, and in situ spectroscopy. We show that Pt interacts with the Nb in unsaturated NbO x owing to the oxygen deficiency in the MMO interface, whereas Pt interacts with the O in nearly saturated NbO x, and further interacts with Nb when the oxygen atoms penetrate into the Pt cluster at elevated potentials. While the Pt–Nb interactions do not benefit the inherent activity of Pt toward oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), the Pt–O interactions improve the ORR activity by shortening the Pt–Pt bond distance. Pt donates electrons to NbO x in both Pt–Nb and Pt–O cases. The resultant electron eficiency stabilizes low-coordinated Pt sites, hereby stabilizing small Pt particles. This determines the two characteristic features of MMO systems: dispersion of small metal particles and high catalytic durability. These findings contribute to our understandings of MMO catalytic systems.

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Metadata

Authors
Jia, Q., Ghoshal, S., Li, J., Liang, W., Meng, G., Che, H., Zhang, S., Ma, Z.-F., & Mukerjee, S.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2017-06-06
Volume
139
Issue
23
Pages
7893-7903
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W2618055412
Cited by
190
References
3
FWCI
4.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Metal and Metal Oxide Interactions and Their Catalytic Consequences for Oxygen Reduction Reaction. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jacs.7b02378
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Jia, Q., Ghoshal, S., Li, J., Liang, W., Meng, G., Che, H., Zhang, S., Ma, Z.-F., & Mukerjee, S. (2017). Metal and Metal Oxide Interactions and Their Catalytic Consequences for Oxygen Reduction Reaction. Journal of the American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b02378

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