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Comprehensive Study on the Chemical Structure of Dioxane Lignin from Plantation Eucalyptus globulus Wood

Evtuguin, Dmitry V., Neto, Carlos Pascoal, Silva, Artur M. S., Domingues, Pedro M., Amado, Francisco M. L., Robert, Danielle, Faix, Oskar·2001·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Abstract

Results of a comprehensive study on the chemical structure of lignin from plantation Eucalyptus globulus Labill are presented. Lignin has been isolated by a modified mild acidolysis method and thoroughly characterized by functional group analysis, by a series of degradation techniques (nitrobenzene oxidation, permanganate oxidation, thioacidolysis, and Py-GC-MS), and (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy. Plantation Eucalyptus globulus lignin was found to be of the S/G type with an extremely high proportion of syringyl (S) units (82-86%) and a minor proportion of p-hydrophenyl propane (H) units (roughly 2-3 mol %). Unknown C-6 substituted and 4-O-5' type syringyl substructures represent about 65% of lignin "condensed" structures. Eucalypt lignin showed high abundance of beta-O-4 (0.56/C(6)) structures and units linked by alpha-O-4 bonds (0.23/C(6)). The proportion of phenylcoumaran structures was relatively low (0.03/C(6)). Different kinds of beta-beta substructures (pino-/syringaresinol and isotaxiresinol types) in a total amount of 0.13/C(6) were detected. ESI-MS analysis revealed a wide molecular weight distribution of lignin with the center of gravity of mass distribution around 2500 u.

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Authors
Evtuguin, D. V., Neto, C. P., Silva, A. M. S., Domingues, P. M., Amado, F. M. L., Robert, D., & Faix, O.
Venue
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Published
2001-08-08
Volume
49
Issue
9
Pages
4252-4261
ISSN
  • 0021-8561 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5118
OpenAlex
W1979186467
Cited by
239
References
0
FWCI
4.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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