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Composition and Antioxidant Activity of the Essential Oils of Xylopia aethiopica (Dun) A. Rich. (Annonaceae) Leaves, Stem Bark, Root Bark, and Fresh and Dried Fruits, Growing in Ghana

Karioti, Anastasia, Hadjipavlou-Litina, Dimitra, Mensah, Merlin L. K., Fleischer, Theophilus C., Skaltsa, Helen·2004·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Abstract

The chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from the leaves, the barks of the stem and the root, as well as from the fresh and dried fruits of Xylopia aethiopica, growing in Ghana, was investigated by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry analyses. Kovats indices, mass spectra, and standard compounds were used to identify a total of 93 individual compounds. The monoterpene hydrocarbons formed the main portion in all studied samples. beta-Pinene was predominant in all cases, while trans-m-mentha-1(7),8-diene was the main compound in the essential oils of the leaves and the barks of roots and stems. Their potential antioxidant activity was also investigated and found to be significant in scavenging superoxide anion radical.

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Metadata

Authors
Karioti, A., Hadjipavlou-Litina, D., Mensah, M. L. K., Fleischer, T. C., & Skaltsa, H.
Venue
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Published
2004-11-24
Volume
52
Issue
26
Pages
8094-8098
ISSN
  • 0021-8561 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5118
OpenAlex
W2028555848
Cited by
193
References
0
FWCI
2.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Composition and Antioxidant Activity of the Essential Oils of Xylopia aethiopica (Dun) A. Rich. (Annonaceae) Leaves, Stem Bark, Root Bark, and Fresh and Dried Fruits, Growing in Ghana. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jf040150j
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Karioti, A., Hadjipavlou-Litina, D., Mensah, M. L. K., Fleischer, T. C., & Skaltsa, H. (2004). Composition and Antioxidant Activity of the Essential Oils of Xylopia aethiopica (Dun) A. Rich. (Annonaceae) Leaves, Stem Bark, Root Bark, and Fresh and Dried Fruits, Growing in Ghana. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040150j

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