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Characterization of Lignin Structures and Lignin–Carbohydrate Complex (LCC) Linkages by Quantitative 13C and 2D HSQC NMR Spectroscopy
Abstract
To characterize the lignin structures and lignin-carbohydrate complex (LCC) linkages, milled wood lignin (MWL) and mild acidolysis lignin (MAL) with a high content of associated carbohydrates were sequentially isolated from ball-milled poplar wood. Quantification of their structural features has been achieved by using a combination of quantitative (13)C and 2D HSQC NMR techniques. The results showed that acetylated 4-O-methylgluconoxylan is the main carbohydrate associated with lignins, and acetyl groups frequently acylate the C2 and C3 positions. MWL and MAL exhibited similar structural features. The main substructures were β-O-4' aryl ether, resinol, and phenylcoumaran, and their abundances per 100 Ar units changed from 41.5 to 43.3, from 14.6 to 12.7, and from 3.7 to 4.0, respectively. The S/G ratios were estimated to be 1.57 and 1.62 for MWL and MAL, respectively. Phenyl glycoside and benzyl ether LCC linkages were clearly quantified, whereas the amount of γ-ester LCC linkages was ambiguous for quantification.
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Carbohydrate-aromatic interface and molecular architecture of lignocellulose
Kirui, A., Zhao, W., Deligey, F., Yang, H., Kang, X., Mentink-Vigier, F., & Wang, T. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-28165-3 · Cited by 290
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Metadata
- Authors
- Yuan, T.-Q., Sun, S.-N., Xu, F., & Sun, R.-C.
- Venue
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2011-09-15
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 10604-10614
- ISSN
- 0021-8561 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5118
- OpenAlex
- W2318832362
- Cited by
- 636
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 8.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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