Cited by 61Cell death mechanisms and regulationToxin Mechanisms and ImmunotoxinsBioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Novel Anticancer Activity of the Autocleaved Ovotransferrin against Human Colon and Breast Cancer Cells

Ibrahim, Hisham R., Kiyono, Tohru·2009·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Abstract

Proteins of avian egg albumin have been suggested to play various biological roles during the development of chick embryo to confer protection. Recently, we have shown that ovotransferrin (OTf), the second major protein in egg albumin, undergoes thiol-linked autocleavage at distinct sites upon reduction. This study explores the physiological significance of OTf autocleavage by examining the effect of the reduced autocleaved OTf (termed rac-OTf) on modulation of cell proliferation, lethality, and apoptosis in two human cancer cell lines, colon cancer (HCT-116) and breast cancer (MCF-7). The rac-OTf was prepared by reduction of OTf with a non-thiol reductant (TCEP), to avoid reductive alkylation and produce highly soluble fragments. Unlike OTf, rac-OTf remarkably inhibited the proliferation of cancerous MCF-7 and HCT-116 cells in a dose-dependent manner, with the greatest effect on HCT-116, but had no effect on normal human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC). Cytofluorometric and trypan blue exclusion analyses indicated that rac-OTf exhibits cytotoxicity to HCT-116 in a dose-dependent fashion. The cytotoxic mechanism of rac-OTf against cancer cells was found to be induction of apoptosis as judged by changes in cell morphology, annexin-V binding, collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential, and caspase-9 and -6 activation, indicating the involvement of the mitochondrial pathway. This finding is the first to describe the reduction-dependent autocleaved OTf as an anticancer molecule…

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Authors
Ibrahim, H. R., & Kiyono, T.
Affiliations
  • Kagoshima University (JP)
  • National Cancer Center Research Institute (JP)
Corresponding author
Ibrahim, Hisham R.
Venue
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Published
2009-12-09
Volume
57
Issue
23
Pages
11383-11390
ISSN
  • 0021-8561 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5118
OpenAlex
W2043270798
Cited by
61
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 3
FWCI
0.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Cancer Research Institute
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Toxicology › Bioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents
Keywords
ovotransferrin, autocleavage, ovalbumin, anticancer activity, colon cancer, breast cancer, apoptosis, mitochondrial apoptosis, caspase activation, cytotoxicity, cell proliferation inhibition, nutraceuticals, TCEP reduction
MeSH terms
Animals, Antineoplastic Agents, Breast Neoplasms, Chickens, Colonic Neoplasms, Conalbumin, Humans, Apoptosis, HCT116 Cells, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Proliferation

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