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Effect of Temperature on the Free Radical Scavenging Capacity of Extracts from Red and White Grape Pomace Peels

Larrauri, José A., Sánchez-Moreno, Concepción, Saura-Calixto, Fulgencio·1998·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Abstract

Free radical scavenging capacity of the extracts from red and white grape pomace peels (RGPP, WGPP) and as a reference for two commonly used antioxidants (BHA (synthetic) and dl -α-tocopherol (natural) heated at processing temperatures (80, 100, and 120 °C) was evaluated using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhidrazyl (DPPH • ) reagent. Kinetic behavior of the sample extracts did not change when they were heated, following a general multiplicative model in which remaining DPPH • was more affected by temperature than the time needed to reach the steady state. The reduction of this property in the sample extracts heated at 120 °C as compared to those at 20 °C followed an increasing order: BHA (15.3%) < WGPP (22.9%) < RGPP (28.3%) < dl -α-tocopherol (69.8%). Color losses were also measured by a tristimulus colorimeter HunterLab and two parameters were used to express the sample extract color: hue angle (tan b */ a *) - 1 and a */ b * ratio. The higher red color losses in RGPP extracts (12.9 times in hue angle) as compared to the yellow color losses in the WGPP extracts (1.5 times in a */ b * ratio) during heating may explain their differences in the free radical scavenging capacity. Keywords: Grape pomace; extracts; free radical scavenging; temperature

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Metadata

Authors
Larrauri, J. A., Sánchez-Moreno, C., & Saura-Calixto, F.
Venue
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Published
1998-06-09
Volume
46
Issue
7
Pages
2694-2697
ISSN
  • 0021-8561 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5118
OpenAlex
W2077383397
Cited by
188
References
0
FWCI
1.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effect of Temperature on the Free Radical Scavenging Capacity of Extracts from Red and White Grape Pomace Peels. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jf980017p
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Larrauri, J. A., Sánchez-Moreno, C., & Saura-Calixto, F. (1998). Effect of Temperature on the Free Radical Scavenging Capacity of Extracts from Red and White Grape Pomace Peels. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf980017p

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