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Purification and Characterization of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs) Obtained from the Gas-Phase Decomposition of CO (HiPco Process)
Abstract
A purification method is given for extracting the Fe metal catalyst and non-SWNT carbon from nanotubes produced by the HiPco process.(1,2) A multistage purification method has been investigated. Sample purity is documented by ESEM, TEM, TGA, Raman and UV-vis-near-IR spectroscopy. Metal catalyzed oxidation at low temperature has been shown to selectively remove non-SWNT carbon and permit extraction of iron with concentrated HCl. Prolonged catalyzed oxidation has been found to preferentially remove smaller diameter tubes. The onset of oxidation of purified smaller diameter HiPco SWNTs is also found to be approximately 100 °C lower than for purified larger diameter tubes produced in the laser-oven process.
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Citations
Cited by
Zhang, Q., Huang, J., Qian, W., Zhang, Y., & Wei, F. (2013) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.201203252 · Cited by 759
Carbon nanotubes, science and technology part (I) structure, synthesis and characterisation
Aqel, A., El-Nour, K. M. M. A., Ammar, R. A. A., & Al-Warthan, A. (2012) · Arabian Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.arabjc.2010.08.022 · Cited by 615
Raman and IR Spectroscopy of Chemically Processed Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Kim, U. J., Furtado, C. A., Liu, X., Chen, G., & Eklund, P. C. (2005) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja052951o · Cited by 567
Solvent-Free Functionalization of Carbon Nanotubes
Dyke, C. A., & Tour, J. M. (2003) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja0289806 · Cited by 522
Purification of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes by Electrochemical Oxidation
Fang, H.-T., Liu, C.-G., Liu, C., Li, F., Liu, M., & Cheng, H.-M. (2004) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/cm035263h · Cited by 165
Metadata
- Authors
- Chiang, I. W., Brinson, B. E., Huang, A. Y., Willis, P. A., Bronikowski, M. J., Margrave, J. L., Smalley, R. E., & Hauge, R. H.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2001-08-10
- Volume
- 105
- Issue
- 35
- Pages
- 8297-8301
- ISSN
- 1520-5207 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6106
- OpenAlex
- W2024923635
- Cited by
- 744
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 32.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- The paper
- Chiang, I. W., Brinson, B. E., Huang, A. Y., Willis, P. A., Bronikowski, M. J., Margrave, J. L., Smalley, R. E., & Hauge, R. H. (2001). Purification and Characterization of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs) Obtained from the Gas-Phase Decomposition of CO (HiPco Process). The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0114891
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