CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 276Nanofabrication and Lithography TechniquesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvancements in Photolithography Techniques

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Angle-Resolved Nanosphere Lithography: Manipulation of Nanoparticle Size, Shape, and Interparticle Spacing

Haynes, Christy L., McFarland, Adam D., Smith, Matthew T., Hulteen, John C., Van Duyne, Richard P.·2002·The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
DOI 10.1021/jp013570+
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

This work presents a novel approach to fine-tuning the size, shape, and interparticle spacing of nanoparticles fabricated by nanosphere lithography (NSL). This approach, termed angle-resolved nanosphere lithography (AR NSL), is a variant of NSL that yields vastly different, and increasingly flexible, nanostructures. This is accomplished by controlling the angle, θ, between the surface normal of the sample assembly and the propagation vector of the material deposition beam. Comparison of experimental results to simulated nanoparticle array geometries generated using an analytical model show excellent qualitative agreement. Using AR NSL, we have demonstrated that it is possible to reduce in-plane nanoparticle dimensions by a factor of 4. This important result shows that it will be possible to achieve fabrication of nanoparticles with precision control of their dimensions in a size regime comparable with the industry standard electron beam lithography. AR NSL provides a massively parallel, rather than serial, nanoparticle fabrication method. One limitation of the AR NSL technique is the inability to pattern an entire substrate with a single nanoparticle geometry without control of the mask domain orientation. While the presence of multiple domains in any given colloidal crystal mask complicates the fabrication of large-area homogeneous nanoparticle arrays, this quality is, in fact, useful in laboratory scale experiments requiring a diverse set of nanostructure features on a single sample. The precision tuning of nanoparticle size, shape, and spacing that can be achieved in a massively parallel, materials/substrate general, and inexpensive fashion using AR NSL is likely to have significant impact on the fields of surface-enhanced spectroscopy, near field optical microscopy, nanoscopic object manipulation, and chemical/biological sensing.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1021/jp013570+

Cites

31 of 31 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 12

  1. Ito T., 2000, Nature, 406, 1031
  2. Liao P. F., 1981, Chem. Phys. Lett., 81, 359
  3. Kreibig U., 1997, Handbook of Optical Properties. Optics of Small Particles, Interfaces, and Surfaces, 190
  4. New R. M. H., 1995, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, 13, 1094
  5. Shi J., 1996, Science, 271, 941
  6. Yang M. X., 1998, Langmuir, 14, 1464
  7. Wang Z. L., 1998, J. Phys. Chem. B, 102, 6151
  8. Gorer S., 1998, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 130, 9593
  9. Fischer P. B., 1993, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, 11, 2573
  10. Skaife J. J., 2001, Langmuir, 17, 5457
  11. Hulteen, J. C. I. Surface-Enhanced Hyper-Raman Spectroscopy. II. Nanosphere Lithography. Ph.D. Thesis, Northwestern University, 1995.
  12. Yin Y., 2001, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 8729

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Related

Metadata

Authors
Haynes, C. L., McFarland, A. D., Smith, M. T., Hulteen, J. C., & Van Duyne, R. P.
Affiliations
  • Northwestern University (US)
  • Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113
ORCID
Haynes, Christy L.
Venue
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Published
2002-01-31
Volume
106
Issue
8
Pages
1898-1902
ISSN
  • 1520-5207 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6106
DOI
10.1021/jp013570+
OpenAlex
W2072309509
Cited by
276
References
31
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 16
FWCI
11.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Surfaces, Coatings and Films › Nanofabrication and Lithography Techniques
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials › Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advancements in Photolithography Techniques
Keywords
nanosphere lithography, nanoparticle size control, nanoparticle shape control, interparticle distance, surface-enhanced spectroscopy, near-field optical microscopy, chemical and biological sensing

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review