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Cited by 518

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MXene: A New Family of Promising Hydrogen Storage Medium

Hu, Qianku, Sun, Dandan, Wu, Qinghua, Wang, Haiyan, Wang, Libo, Liu, Baozhong, Zhou, Aiguo, He, Julong·2013·The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Abstract

Searching for reversible hydrogen storage materials operated under ambient conditions is a big challenge for material scientists and chemists. In this work, using density functional calculations, we systematically investigated the hydrogen storage properties of the two-dimensional (2D) Ti2C phase, which is a representative of the recently synthesized MXene materials ( ACS Nano 2012 , 6 , 1322 ). As a constituent element of 2D Ti2C phase, the Ti atoms are fastened tightly by the strong Ti-C covalent bonds, and thus the long-standing clustering problem of transition metal does not exist. Combining with the calculated binding energy of 0.272 eV, ab initio molecular dynamic simulations confirmed the hydrogen molecules (3.4 wt % hydrogen storage capacity) bound by Kubas-type interaction can be adsorbed and released reversibly under ambient conditions. Meanwhile, the hydrogen storage properties of the other two MXene phases (Sc2C and V2C) were also evaluated, and the results were similar to those of Ti2C. Therefore, the MXene family including more than 20 members was expected to be a good candidate for reversible hydrogen storage materials under ambient conditions.

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Authors
Hu, Q., Sun, D., Wu, Q., Wang, H., Wang, L., Liu, B., Zhou, A., & He, J.
Venue
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Published
2013-12-02
Volume
117
Issue
51
Pages
14253-14260
ISSN
  • 1089-5639 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5215
OpenAlex
W2314532615
Cited by
518
References
0
FWCI
9.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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