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Electrochemical Fabrication of CdS Nanowire Arrays in Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide Templates
Abstract
A technique is described for fabricating arrays of uniform CdS nanowires with lengths up to 1 μm and diameters as small as 9 nm by electrochemically depositing the semiconductor directly into the pores of anodic aluminum oxide films from an electrolyte containing Cd 2+ and S in dimethyl sulfoxide. The nanowire arrays were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electron microscopy. The deposited material is found to be hexagonal CdS with the crystallographic c -axis preferentially oriented along the length of the pore. The effects of annealing on the crystallinity of the deposited semiconductor were investigated by XRD and resonance Raman spectroscopy. The deposition technique is, in principle, generalizable as a means of fabricating nanowires of a wide range of semiconductors.
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Cited by
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Thurn-Albrecht, T., Schotter, J., Kästle, G. A., Emley, N., Shibauchi, T., Krusin-Elbaum, L., Guarini, K., Black, C. T., Tuominen, M. T., & Russell, T. P. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.290.5499.2126 · Cited by 2,104
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Fan, H. J., Werner, P., & Zacharias, M. (2006) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.200500495 · Cited by 759
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Whitby, M., & Quirke, N. (2007) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2006.175 · Cited by 667
Conformal Coating on Ultrahigh-Aspect-Ratio Nanopores of Anodic Alumina by Atomic Layer Deposition
Elam, J. W., Routkevitch, D., Mardilovich, P. P., & George, S. M. (2003) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/cm0303080 · Cited by 623
Self-citationFlexible electronics based on inorganic nanowires
Liu, Z., Xu, J., Chen, D., & Shen, G. (2015) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c4cs00116h · Cited by 512
Self-citationYu, S.-H., & Yoshimura, M. (2002) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/1521-4095(20020219)14:4<296::aid-adma296>3.0.co;2-6 · Cited by 441
Shape Control of II–VI Semiconductor Nanomaterials
Kumar, S., & Nann, T. (2006) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.200500357 · Cited by 386
Metadata
- Authors
- Routkevitch, D., Bigioni, T., Moskovits, M., & Xu, J. M.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 1996-01-01
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 33
- Pages
- 14037-14047
- ISSN
- 0022-3654 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-5740
- OpenAlex
- W2080288481
- Cited by
- 671
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
