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Effect of Surface Structures on Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Using Quantized CdS Nanocrystallites

Fujiwara, Hiroaki, Hosokawa, Hiroji, Murakoshi, Kei, Wada, Yuji, Yanagida, Shozo, Okada, Tadashi, Kobayashi, Hisayoshi·1997·The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Abstract

A mechanistic investigation on the photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 with hexagonal CdS nanocrystallites prepared in N, N -dimethylformamide (DMF) was carried out from the standpoint of surface structures of the nanocrystallites. A remarkable increase of photocatalytic activity could be achieved by addition of excess Cd 2+ to the system. Analysis of the emission behavior depending on the amount of excess Cd 2+ in the system suggests that the Cd 2+ addition results in the formation of sulfur vacancies on the surface of nanocrystallites due to the adsorption of excess Cd 2+ to the surface. The formation of the sulfur vacancies on the surface was supported by in situ Cd K-edge EXAFS analysis of the nanocrystallites in solution as changes in the coordination numbers of cadmium−sulfur and cadmium−oxygen. Theoretical MO calculations using a density functional (DF) method supported the preferential bidentate-type absorption of CO 2 with the Cd atom in the vicinity of the sulfur vacancy.

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Metadata

Authors
Fujiwara, H., Hosokawa, H., Murakoshi, K., Wada, Y., Yanagida, S., Okada, T., & Kobayashi, H.
Venue
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Published
1997-10-01
Volume
101
Issue
41
Pages
8270-8278
ISSN
  • 1520-5207 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6106
OpenAlex
W1976898034
Cited by
235
References
0
FWCI
4.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effect of Surface Structures on Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Using Quantized CdS Nanocrystallites. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jp971621q
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Fujiwara, H., Hosokawa, H., Murakoshi, K., Wada, Y., Yanagida, S., Okada, T., & Kobayashi, H. (1997). Effect of Surface Structures on Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Using Quantized CdS Nanocrystallites. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp971621q

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