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Recombination in Annealed and Nonannealed Polythiophene/Fullerene Solar Cells: Transient Photovoltage Studies versus Numerical Modeling

Hamilton, Rick, Shuttle, Christopher G., O’Regan, Brian, Hammant, Thomas C., Nelson, Jenny, Durrant, James R.·2010·The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Abstract

Transient photovoltage and differential charging have been used to measure the charge density and recombination rate in polymer solar cells consisting of regioregular poly(3-hexythiophene) (P3HT) blended with 1-(3-methoxycarbonyl)propyl-1-phenyl-[6,6]-methano fullerene (PCBM). Charge dynamics were found to be over an order of magnitude faster in nonannealed cells as compared to annealed cells. Numerical modeling demonstrated that physically reasonable changes in the domain size and phase segregation reproduced the change seen in the experimental results and thus suggests that measurements of recombination rate can be used as an indicator of the degree of intermixing of donor and acceptor in bulk heterojunction solar cells. Through calculation of the recombination flux at both open circuit and short circuit conditions, we determine that the increase in rate constant observed for the nonannealed devices is sufficient to explain the differences in device performance.

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Metadata

Authors
Hamilton, R., Shuttle, C. G., O’Regan, B., Hammant, T. C., Nelson, J., & Durrant, J. R.
Venue
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Published
2010-04-16
Volume
1
Issue
9
Pages
1432-1436
ISSN
1948-7185 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2016708483
Cited by
177
References
0
FWCI
11.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Recombination in Annealed and Nonannealed Polythiophene/Fullerene Solar Cells: Transient Photovoltage Studies versus Numerical Modeling. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jz1001506
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Hamilton, R., Shuttle, C. G., O’Regan, B., Hammant, T. C., Nelson, J., & Durrant, J. R. (2010). Recombination in Annealed and Nonannealed Polythiophene/Fullerene Solar Cells: Transient Photovoltage Studies versus Numerical Modeling. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/jz1001506

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