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Crumpled Graphene-Encapsulated Si Nanoparticles for Lithium Ion Battery Anodes
Abstract
Submicrometer-sized capsules made of Si nanoparticles wrapped by crumpled graphene shells were made by a rapid, one-step capillary-driven assembly route in aerosol droplets. Aqueous dispersion of micrometer-sized graphene oxide (GO) sheets and Si nanoparticles were nebulized to form aerosol droplets, which were passed through a preheated tube furnace. Evaporation-induced capillary force wrapped graphene (a.k.a., reduced GO) sheets around the Si particles, and heavily crumpled the shell. The folds and wrinkles in the crumpled graphene coating can accommodate the volume expansion of Si upon lithiation without fracture, and thus help to protect Si nanoparticles from excessive deposition of the insulating solid electrolyte interphase. Compared to the native Si particles, the composite capsules have greatly improved performance as Li ion battery anodes in terms of capacity, cycling stability, and Coulombic efficiency.
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Cited by
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Scalable synthesis of silicon-nanolayer-embedded graphite for high-energy lithium-ion batteries
Ko, M., Chae, S., Ma, J., Kim, N., Lee, H.-W., Cui, Y., & Cho, J. (2016) · Nature Energy · doi:10.1038/nenergy.2016.113 · Cited by 771
Jin, Y., Li, S., Kushima, A., Zheng, X., Sun, Y., Xie, J., Sun, J., Xue, W., Zhou, G., Wu, J., et al. (2017) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c6ee02685k · Cited by 527
Self-citationCheng, C., Li, S., Thomas, A., Kotov, N. A., & Haag, R. (2017) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00520 · Cited by 527
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Metadata
- Authors
- Luo, J., Zhao, X., Wu, J., Jang, H. D., Kung, H. H., & Huang, J.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2012-06-25
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 1824-1829
- ISSN
- 1948-7185 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1991522056
- Cited by
- 486
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 33.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Luo, J., Zhao, X., Wu, J., Jang, H. D., Kung, H. H., & Huang, J. (2012). Crumpled Graphene-Encapsulated Si Nanoparticles for Lithium Ion Battery Anodes. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/jz3006892
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.