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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

How Wenzel and Cassie Were Wrong

Open access
Gao, Lichao, McCarthy, Thomas J.·2007·Langmuir

Abstract

We argue using experimental data that contact lines and not contact areas are important in determining wettability. Three types of two-component surfaces were prepared that contain "spots" in a surrounding field: a hydrophilic spot in a hydrophobic field, a rough spot in a smooth field, and a smooth spot in a rough field. Water contact angles were measured within the spots and with the spot confined to within the contact line of the sessile drop. Spot diameter and contact line diameter were varied. All of the data indicate that contact angle behavior (advancing, receding, and hysteresis) is determined by interactions of the liquid and the solid at the three-phase contact line alone and that the interfacial area within the contact perimeter is irrelevant. The point is made that Wenzel's and Cassie's equations are valid only to the extent that the structure of the contact area reflects the ground state energies of contact lines and the transition states between them.

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Metadata

Authors
Gao, L., & McCarthy, T. J.
Venue
Langmuir
Published
2007-02-22
Volume
23
Issue
7
Pages
3762-3765
ISSN
  • 0743-7463 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5827
OpenAlex
W2073619391
Cited by
809
References
2
FWCI
21.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: How Wenzel and Cassie Were Wrong. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/la062634a
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Gao, L., & McCarthy, T. J. (2007). How Wenzel and Cassie Were Wrong. Langmuir. https://doi.org/10.1021/la062634a

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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