The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
How Wenzel and Cassie Were Wrong
Open accessAbstract
We argue using experimental data that contact lines and not contact areas are important in determining wettability. Three types of two-component surfaces were prepared that contain "spots" in a surrounding field: a hydrophilic spot in a hydrophobic field, a rough spot in a smooth field, and a smooth spot in a rough field. Water contact angles were measured within the spots and with the spot confined to within the contact line of the sessile drop. Spot diameter and contact line diameter were varied. All of the data indicate that contact angle behavior (advancing, receding, and hysteresis) is determined by interactions of the liquid and the solid at the three-phase contact line alone and that the interfacial area within the contact perimeter is irrelevant. The point is made that Wenzel's and Cassie's equations are valid only to the extent that the structure of the contact area reflects the ground state energies of contact lines and the transition states between them.
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Citations
Cites
Wettability of porous surfaces
Cassie, A. B. D., & Baxter, S. (1944) · Transactions of the Faraday Society · doi:10.1039/tf9444000546 · Cited by 13,807
RESISTANCE OF SOLID SURFACES TO WETTING BY WATER
Wenzel, R. N. (1936) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ie50320a024 · Cited by 13,316
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Wang, S., Liu, K., Yao, X., & Jiang, L. (2015) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr400083y · Cited by 1,646
Hydrophilic and superhydrophilic surfaces and materials
Drelich, J., Chibowski, E., Meng, D. D., & Terpilowski, K. (2011) · Soft Matter · doi:10.1039/c1sm05849e · Cited by 911
Superhydrophobic Surfaces: Insights from Theory and Experiment
Parvate, S., Dixit, P., & Chattopadhyay, S. (2020) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.9b08567 · Cited by 787
Contact angle hysteresis: a review of fundamentals and applications
Eral, H. B., ’t Mannetje, D. J. C. M., & Oh, J. M. (2013) · Colloid and Polymer Science · doi:10.1007/s00396-012-2796-6 · Cited by 720
A review of factors that affect contact angle and implications for flotation practice
Chau, T. T., Bruckard, W. J., Koh, P. T. L., & Nguyen, A. V. (2009) · Advances in Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.cis.2009.07.003 · Cited by 600
Metadata
- Authors
- Gao, L., & McCarthy, T. J.
- Venue
- Langmuir
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2007-02-22
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 3762-3765
- ISSN
- 0743-7463 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5827
- OpenAlex
- W2073619391
- Cited by
- 809
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 21.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.