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Controlling Poly(3-hexylthiophene) Crystal Dimension: Nanowhiskers and Nanoribbons

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Liu, Jianhua, Arif, Mohammad, Zou, Jianhua, Khondaker, Saiful I., Zhai, Lei·2009·Macromolecules

Abstract

A study was conducted to investigate crystallization of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) by changing the polymer molecular weight (M n), crystallization temperature, and polymer concentration. It was observed that polymer chains changed from extending to folding in nanowhiskers when the Mn was above a critical value. The fold length was controlled by changing the crystallization temperature. These observations provided the first evidence of P3HT chain folding when it crystallized from solutions. It was also observed that one dimensional (ID) nanowhiskers composed of extended P3HT chains were grown into highly ordered two-dimensional (2D) nanoribbons from more concentrated P3HT solutions, generating a new class of large P3HT crystals. The increased concentration of folded-chain and extended-chain P3HT samples resulted in the formation of gels.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, J., Arif, M., Zou, J., Khondaker, S. I., & Zhai, L.
Venue
Macromolecules
Published
2009-11-16
Volume
42
Issue
24
Pages
9390-9393
ISSN
  • 0024-9297 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5835
OpenAlex
W1996842290
Cited by
240
References
0
FWCI
15.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Controlling Poly(3-hexylthiophene) Crystal Dimension: Nanowhiskers and Nanoribbons. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/ma901955c
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Liu, J., Arif, M., Zou, J., Khondaker, S. I., & Zhai, L. (2009). Controlling Poly(3-hexylthiophene) Crystal Dimension: Nanowhiskers and Nanoribbons. Macromolecules. https://doi.org/10.1021/ma901955c

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