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DNA-Decorated Carbon Nanotubes for Chemical Sensing

Open access
Staii, Cristian, Johnson, Alan T., Chen, Michelle, Gelperin, Alan·2005·Nano Letters

Abstract

We demonstrate a new, versatile class of nanoscale chemical sensors based on single-stranded DNA (ss-DNA) as the chemical recognition site and single-walled carbon nanotube field effect transistors (swCN-FETs) as the electronic read-out component. swCN-FETs with a nanoscale coating of ss-DNA respond to gas odors that do not cause a detectable conductivity change in bare devices. Responses of ss-DNA/swCN-FETs differ in sign and magnitude for different gases and can be tuned by choosing the base sequence of the ss-DNA. ss-DNA/swCN-FET sensors detect a variety of odors, with rapid response and recovery times on the scale of seconds. The sensor surface is self-regenerating: samples maintain a constant response with no need for sensor refreshing through at least 50 gas exposure cycles. This remarkable set of attributes makes sensors based on ss-DNA decorated nanotubes very promising for "electronic nose" and "electronic tongue" applications ranging from homeland security to disease diagnosis.

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Metadata

Authors
Staii, C., Johnson, A. T., Chen, M., & Gelperin, A.
Venue
Nano Letters
Published
2005-08-23
Volume
5
Issue
9
Pages
1774-1778
ISSN
  • 1530-6984 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-6992
OpenAlex
W2760907751
Cited by
449
References
0
FWCI
27.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: DNA-Decorated Carbon Nanotubes for Chemical Sensing. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/nl051261f
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Staii, C., Johnson, A. T., Chen, M., & Gelperin, A. (2005). DNA-Decorated Carbon Nanotubes for Chemical Sensing. Nano Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl051261f

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