The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Anisotropic Swelling and Fracture of Silicon Nanowires during Lithiation
Abstract
We report direct observation of an unexpected anisotropic swelling of Si nanowires during lithiation against either a solid electrolyte with a lithium counter-electrode or a liquid electrolyte with a LiCoO(2) counter-electrode. Such anisotropic expansion is attributed to the interfacial processes of accommodating large volumetric strains at the lithiation reaction front that depend sensitively on the crystallographic orientation. This anisotropic swelling results in lithiated Si nanowires with a remarkable dumbbell-shaped cross section, which develops due to plastic flow and an ensuing necking instability that is induced by the tensile hoop stress buildup in the lithiated shell. The plasticity-driven morphological instabilities often lead to fracture in lithiated nanowires, now captured in video. These results provide important insight into the battery degradation mechanisms.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Reviving the lithium metal anode for high-energy batteries
Lin, D., Liu, Y., & Cui, Y. (2017) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2017.16 · Cited by 6,763
Size-Dependent Fracture of Silicon Nanoparticles During Lithiation
Liu, X. H., Zhong, L., Huang, S., Mao, S. X., Zhu, T., & Huang, J. Y. (2012) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn204476h · Cited by 2,376
Self-citationElectrode Degradation in Lithium-Ion Batteries
Pender, J. P., Jha, G., Youn, D. H., Ziegler, J. M., Andoni, I., Choi, E. J., Heller, A., Dunn, B. S., Weiss, P. S., Penner, R. M., et al. (2020) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.9b04365 · Cited by 873
Two-Phase Electrochemical Lithiation in Amorphous Silicon
Wang, J. W., He, Y., Fan, F., Liu, X. H., Xia, S., Liu, Y., Harris, C. T., Li, H., Huang, J. Y., Mao, S. X., et al. (2013) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl304379k · Cited by 451
Self-citationFracture of crystalline silicon nanopillars during electrochemical lithium insertion
Lee, S. W., McDowell, M. T., Berla, L. A., Nix, W. D., & Cui, Y. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1201088109 · Cited by 432
Heterogeneous damage in Li-ion batteries: Experimental analysis and theoretical modeling
Xu, R., Yang, Y., Yin, F., Liu, P., Cloetens, P., Liu, Y., Lin, F., & Zhao, K. (2019) · Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids · doi:10.1016/j.jmps.2019.05.003 · Cited by 345
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, X. H., Zheng, H., Zhong, L., Huang, S., Karki, K., Zhang, L. Q., Liu, Y., Kushima, A., Liang, W. T., Wang, J. W., Cho, J.-H., Epstein, E., Dayeh, S. A., Picraux, S. T., Zhu, T., Li, J., Sullivan, J. P., Cumings, J., Wang, C., Mao, S. X., Ye, Z. Z., Zhang, S., & Huang, J. Y.
- Venue
- Nano Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2011-07-01
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 3312-3318
- ISSN
- 1530-6984 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-6992
- OpenAlex
- W2081891816
- Cited by
- 809
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 43.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.