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PlasMOStor: A Metal−Oxide−Si Field Effect Plasmonic Modulator
Abstract
Realization of chip-based all-optical and optoelectronic computational networks will require ultracompact Si-compatible modulators, ideally comprising dimensions, materials, and functionality similar to electronic complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) components. Here we demonstrate such a modulator, based on field-effect modulation of plasmon waveguide modes in a MOS geometry. Near-infrared transmission between an optical source and drain is controlled by a gate voltage that drives the MOS into accumulation. Using the gate oxide as an optical channel, electro-optic modulation is achieved in device volumes of half of a cubic wavelength with femtojoule switching energies and the potential for gigahertz modulation frequencies.
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Citations
Cites
Micrometre-scale silicon electro-optic modulator
Xu, Q., Schmidt, B., Pradhan, S., & Lipson, M. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03569 · Cited by 2,386
Rationale and challenges for optical interconnects to electronic chips
Miller, D. A. B. (2000) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.867687 · Cited by 1,189
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Gramotnev, D. K., & Bozhevolnyi, S. I. (2010) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2009.282 · Cited by 3,903
High-speed plasmonic phase modulators
Melikyan, A., Alloatti, L., Muslija, A., Hillerkuss, D., Schindler, P. C., Li, J., Palmer, R., Korn, D., Muehlbrandt, S., Van Thourhout, D., et al. (2014) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2014.9 · Cited by 660
Room-temperature sub-diffraction-limited plasmon laser by total internal reflection
Ma, R.-M., Oulton, R. F., Sorger, V. J., Bartal, G., & Zhang, X. (2011) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat2919 · Cited by 623
Optical rectification and field enhancement in a plasmonic nanogap
Ward, D. R., Hüser, F., Pauly, F., Cuevas, J. C., & Natelson, D. (2010) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2010.176 · Cited by 411
Optical Properties and Plasmonic Performance of Titanium Nitride
Patsalas, P., Kalfagiannis, N., & Kassavetis, S. (2015) · Materials · doi:10.3390/ma8063128 · Cited by 370
Metadata
- Authors
- Dionne, J. A., Diest, K., Sweatlock, L. A., & Atwater, H. A.
- Venue
- Nano Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2009-01-26
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 897-902
- ISSN
- 1530-6984 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-6992
- OpenAlex
- W4231066874
- Cited by
- 495
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 26.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Dionne, J. A., Diest, K., Sweatlock, L. A., & Atwater, H. A. (2009). PlasMOStor: A Metal−Oxide−Si Field Effect Plasmonic Modulator. Nano Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl803868k
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