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Cited by 260Natural Antidiabetic Agents StudiesAntioxidant Activity and Oxidative StressVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Alterations in antioxidant enzymes and oxidative damage in experimental diabetic rat tissues: Effect of vanadate and fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum)

Genet, Solomon, Kale, Raosaheb K., Baquer, Najma Z.·2002·Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Abstract

With the premise that oxygen free radicals may be responsible for the severity and complications of diabetes, the level of antioxidant enzymes catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) as well as the oxidative damage were examined in the tissues of control, diabetic and treated rats. After 3 weeks of diabetes, the activity of CAT was significantly increased in heart in diabetes (about 6-fold) but decreased in liver. The SOD activity decreased significantly in liver but increased in brain. The activity of GPx decreased significantly in liver and increased in kidney. A significant increase was observed in oxidative damage in heart and kidney and a small increase in brain with decrease in liver and muscle. Vanadate and fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum) administration to diabetic animals showed a reversal of the disturbed antioxidant levels and peroxidative damage. Results suggest that oxidative stress play a key role in the complications of diabetes. Vanadate and fenugreek seeds showed an encouraging antioxidant property and can be valuable candidates in the treatment of the reversal of the complications of diabetes.

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Crossref · 10.1023/a:1016103131408

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Citations

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Genet S, Kale RK, Baquer NZ: Effect of vanadate, insulin and fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum) on creatine kinase level in tissue of diabetic rats. Ind J Exp Biol 37: 200–202, 1999
  2. Moorthy R, Prabu KM, Murthy PS: Studies on the isolation and effect of orally active hypoglycemic principle from the seeds of fenugreek (Trigonella Foenum Graecum). Diabetes Bull 9: 69–72, 1989

Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Genet, S., Kale, R. K., & Baquer, N. Z.
Affiliations
Jawaharlal Nehru University (IN)
Corresponding author
Baquer, Najma Z.
Venue
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
Published
2002-07
Volume
236
Issue
1-2
Pages
7-12
ISSN
  • 0300-8177 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-4919
OpenAlex
W255295199
Cited by
258
References
40
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 16
FWCI
3.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
Locations
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry (medical) › Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
  • Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Inorganic Chemistry › Vanadium and Halogenation Chemistry
Keywords
diabetes mellitus, oxidative stress, antioxidant enzymes, catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, lipid peroxidation, vanadate, fenugreek, diabetes complications, tissue distribution of enzymes, heart, liver, kidney, brain
MeSH terms
Alloxan, Animals, Antioxidants, Body Weight, Brain, Catalase, Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental, Female, Glutathione Peroxidase, Insulin, Kidney, Liver, Organ Size, Plant Extracts, Superoxide Dismutase, Time Factors, Vanadates, Lipid Peroxidation, Rats, Wistar, Oxidative Stress, Trigonella, Rats

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Alterations in antioxidant enzymes and oxidative damage in experimental diabetic rat tissues: Effect of vanadate and fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1023/a:1016103131408
The paper
Genet, S., Kale, R. K., & Baquer, N. Z. (2002). Alterations in antioxidant enzymes and oxidative damage in experimental diabetic rat tissues: Effect of vanadate and fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum). Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1023/a%3A1016103131408

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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