Primary Sources of Phosphorus and Phosphates in Chemical Evolution
Abstract
In this work we consider the role of phosphorus in chemical evolution from an interdisciplinary approach. First we briefly review the presence of this element in different cosmic sites, such as massive stellar cores, circumstellar and interstellar clouds, meteorites, lunar and Martian samples, interplanetary dust particles, cometary dust and planetary atmospheres. Thus we illustrate the fact that phosphorus seems to be, at the same time, scarce and ubiquitous in the solar system. Afterwards, by comparing the phosphorus content of our planet's main reservoirs with the amount of cometary and meteoritic matter captured by the primitive Earth, we conclude that comets may have provided a primary source for phosphorus compounds of prebiotic interest. Finally, we make a number of proposals aimed to gain observational supporting evidence to the above conclusion and other suggestions made in the article.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Phosphorus was probably introduced into prebiotic synthesis at an early stage of prebiotic evolution.
“Phosphorus was probably introduced into prebiotic synthesis at an early stage of prebiotic evolution (Macia et al., 1997).”
From The Astrobiology Primer v2.0 (2016) · cites this paper as Macia et al., 1997
Cites
A Production of Amino Acids Under Possible Primitive Earth Conditions
Miller, S. L. (1953) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.117.3046.528 · Cited by 3,522 · see citing works
Westheimer, F. H. (1987) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2434996 · Cited by 1,711 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Biochemistry has shown us the marvelous functions of phosphates (energy transduction, replication, etc.) in living systems, functions that are difficult to be fulfilled by other inorganic compounds, such as arsenates, silicates, etc. (Westheimer, 1987).”
BackgroundThe mechanism of synthesis of amino acids by electric discharges
Miller, S. L. (1957) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta · doi:10.1016/0006-3002(57)90366-9 · Cited by 380 · see citing works
Cyanoacetylene in Prebiotic Synthesis
Sanchez, R. A., Ferris, J. P., & Orgel, L. E. (1966) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.154.3750.784 · Cited by 270 · see citing works
Urea-Inorganic Phosphate Mixtures as Prebiotic Phosphorylating Agents
Lohrmann, R., & Orgel, L. E. (1971) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.171.3970.490 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Prebiotic activation processes
LOHRMANN, R., & ORGEL, L. E. (1973) · Nature · doi:10.1038/244418a0 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Pasek, M. A., & Lauretta, D. S. (2005) · Astrobiology · doi:10.1089/ast.2005.5.515 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
Pasek, M. A., Dworkin, J. P., & Lauretta, D. S. (2007) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2006.12.018 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Domagal-Goldman, S. D., Wright, K. E., Domagal-Goldman, S. D., Wright, K. E., Adamala, K., Arina de la Rubia, L., Bond, J., Dartnell, L. R., Goldman, A. D., Lynch, K., et al. (2016) · Astrobiology · doi:10.1089/ast.2015.1460 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
“Phosphorus was probably introduced into prebiotic synthesis at an early stage of prebiotic evolution (Macia et al., 1997).”
Phosphorylation on the Early Earth
Pasek, M. A., Gull, M., & Herschy, B. (2017) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2017.11.008 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
- Authors
- Maciá*, E., Hernández, M. V., & Oró, J.
- Affiliations
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES)
- Venue
- Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere
- Published
- 1997-12
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 5-6
- Pages
- 459-480
- ISSN
- 0169-6149 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-0875
- OpenAlex
- W56536395
- Cited by
- 54
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 0.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Origins and Evolution of Life
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Astro and Planetary Science
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life
- Keywords
- phosphorus, phosphate, chemical evolution, prebiotic chemistry, comets, meteorites, interstellar medium, interplanetary dust, cometary dust, planetary atmospheres, early Earth, origin of life
- MeSH terms
- Extraterrestrial Environment, Phosphates, Phosphorus, Solar System, Earth, Planet, Mars, Meteoroids, Evolution, Chemical, Evolution, Planetary, Cosmic Dust
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review