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Cited by 211Autism Spectrum Disorder ResearchDown syndrome and intellectual disability researchFamily and Disability Support Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Causes of death in autism.

Shavelle, Robert M., Strauss, David J., Pickett, Jane·2001·Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
DOI 10.1023/a:1013247011483
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine which causes of death are more frequent in persons with autism, and by how much, compared with the general population. Subjects were 13,111 ambulatory Californians with autism, followed between 1983 and 1997. The units of study were person-years, each linked to the subject's age, sex, and cause of death (if any) for the specific year. Observed numbers of cause-specific deaths were compared with numbers expected according to general population mortality rates. Standardized mortality rates (SMRs) were computed for each mental retardation level. Elevated death rates were observed for several causes, including seizures and accidents such as suffocation and drowning; elevated mortality due to respiratory disease was observed among persons with severe mental retardation. Overall, excess mortality was especially marked for persons with severe mental retardation, but life expectancy is reduced even for persons who are fully ambulatory and who have only mild mental retardation.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1023/a:1013247011483

Cites

21 of 21 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

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Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Citations

Cites

Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Arias, M., Ito, E., & Takagi, N. (1983). Concurrent validity of the client development and evaluation report. In Silverstein, A. B. & Fluharty, A. L. (Eds.), Pacific State Archives VIII, (pp. 28–33), Pomona, CA: University of California at Los Angeles, Developmental Disabilities Immersion Program.
  2. Harris, C. W., Eyman, R. K., & Mayeda, T. (1982). An Interrater Reliability Study of the Client Development Evaluation Report: Final Report to the California Department of Developmental Disabilities. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Mental Retardation Research Center, Lanterman State Hospital.
  3. ICD-9-CM (1995). Context Software Systems, Inc. The international classification of diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (4th ed.), New York: McGraw-Hill.
  4. State of California (1983–1997). Annual Mortality Tapes, 1983-1997. Department of Health Services, Center for Health Statistics, Office of Health Information and Research. Sacramento, CA.
  5. State of California, Department of Finance (1988). Race/ethnic population with age and sex detail, 1970–2040. Sacramento, CA: Author.

Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Shavelle, R. M., Strauss, D. J., & Pickett, J.
Corresponding author
Pickett, Jane
Venue
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
2001-12
Volume
31
Issue
6
Pages
569-576
ISSN
  • 0162-3257 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-3432
DOI
10.1023/a:1013247011483
OpenAlex
W1564218038
Cited by
211
References
22
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 23 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 11
FWCI
1.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
Locations
  • Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5r01mh031862-24)
  • National Institute of Mental Health (R01 MH31862-21S1)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Down syndrome and intellectual disability research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family and Disability Support Research
Keywords
autism spectrum disorder, causes of death, mortality, standardized mortality ratio, intellectual disability, seizures, accidents, suffocation, drowning, respiratory diseases, life expectancy, ambulatory adults
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Autistic Disorder, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Intellectual Disability, Survival Rate

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

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Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.