Nonphysical Abuse Among Batterer Program Participants
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Psychological abuse is strongly correlated with physical assault, with psychological abuse often preceding future physical violence in relationships.
“Past research also indicates a strong correlation between psychological abuse and physical assault, with psychological abuse often preceding future physical violence in relationships”
From Systematic review on the treatment of emotional abuse victimization in women by an intimate partner (2025) · cites this paper as Gondolf et al., 2002
There is a high correlation between physical abuse and emotional abuse in batterer populations.
“There is a high correlation between physical abuse and emotional abuse in batterer populations (Gondolf et al., 2002)”
From The relationship between emotional intimate partner violence and other forms of violence: A metaanalytic review. (2024) · cites this paper as Gondolf et al., 2002
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References 35 · Cited by 49
- Authors
- Gondolf, E. W., Heckert, D. A., & Kimmel, C. M.
- Affiliations
- Indiana University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Western Michigan University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Gondolf, Edward W.
- Venue
- Journal of Family Violence
- Published
- 2002-12
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 293-314
- ISSN
- 0885-7482 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2851
- OpenAlex
- W1516858324
- Cited by
- 49
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 2.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Family Violence (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Social Sciences › Demography › Elder Abuse and Neglect
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Crime Patterns and Interventions
- Keywords
- intimate partner violence, batterer intervention programs, risk indicators, domestic violence, verbal abuse, threats, emotional control, program dropout, physical abuse
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