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Cited by 37Gastrointestinal motility and disordersThyroid Disorders and TreatmentsGastroesophageal reflux and treatments

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effect of Hypo- and Hyperthyroidism on Gastric Myoelectrical Activity

Gunsar, Fulya, Yilmaz, Sema, Bor, Serhat, Kumanlioglu, Kamil, Çetinkalp, Sevki, Kabalak, Taylan, Ozutemiz, Omer Ahmet·2003·Digestive Diseases and Sciences
DOI 10.1023/a:1022876423487
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Abstract

Although hypo- and hyperthyroid patients have different symptoms in the gastrointestinal tract, the mechanism of thyroid action on the gut remains poorly understood. Thus the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of hypo- and hyperthyroidism on gastric myoelectrical activity, gastric emptying, dyspeptic symptoms. Twenty-two hyperthyroid (median age 45, 15 females) and 11 hypothyroid (median age 42, 10 females) patients were included into the study. Dyspepsia score, hypo- and hyperthyroid symptom scale, abdominal ultrasonography and upper gastrointestinal endoscopy were performed. Gastric myoelectrical activity was measured by electrogastrograpy (EGG) before and after therapy both preprandially and postprandially and compared with age, gender, and body-matched controls (12 for hypothyroid, 15 for hyperthyroid patients). Radionuclide gastric emptying studies were performed with a solid meal. Hypothyroid patients revealed a significant increase in preprandial tachygastria as compared with controls (12.3% vs 4.8%). The percentage of preprandial normal slow waves (2.4-3.7 cpm) was below 70% (dysmotility) in 7 of 11 hypothyroid patients versus 2 of 12 controls (P < 0.05). Hyperthyroid patients revealed a significantly higher preprandial (3.1 vs 2.8) and postprandial (3.4 vs 3) DF when compared with the controls (P < 0.05). A higher percentage of postprandial taschygastria (7.9 vs 0) was present in hyperthyroid patients than in the controls (P < 0.05). The decrease on post…

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Citations

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Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Sellin RV, Sellin JH: The gastrointestinal tract and liver in hypothyrodism. In The Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text. LE Braverman, RD Utiger (eds). Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven, 1996, pp 816-820
  2. Sellin RV, Sellin JH: The gastrointestinal tract and liver in thyrotoxicosis. In The Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text. LE Braverman, RD Utiger (eds). Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven, 1996, pp 632-636
  3. Tinker MB: Discussion of paper by Verbrycke JR. Masked gastrointestinal hyperthyroidism. JAMA 97:515-516, 1931
  4. Chen JZ, McCallum RW: Electrogastrographic parameters and their clinical significance. In Electrogastrography: Principles and Applications. JZ Chen, RW McCallum (eds). New York, Raven Press, 1994, pp 45-73
  5. Greenspan FS, Rapaport B: Thyroid gland. In Basic and Clinical Endocrinology FS Greenspan, JD Baxter (eds). Norwalk, Connecticut, Appleton and Lange, 1992, pp 188-246

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Metadata

Authors
Gunsar, F., Yilmaz, S., Bor, S., Kumanlioglu, K., Çetinkalp, S., Kabalak, T., & Ozutemiz, O. A.
Affiliations
Ege University (TR)
ORCID
Bor, Serhat
Venue
Digestive Diseases and Sciences
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
2003-04
Volume
48
Issue
4
Pages
706-712
ISSN
  • 0163-2116 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-2568
DOI
10.1023/a:1022876423487
OpenAlex
W1505347092
Cited by
37
References
23
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
FWCI
0.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
Locations
  • Digestive Diseases and Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments
Keywords
hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, gastric myoelectrical activity, electrogastrography, gastric slow waves, tachygastria, gastric emptying, dyspepsia, gastrointestinal motility disorders, thyroid hormone replacement, postprandial gastric activity, power ratio, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, abdominal ultrasound
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Dyspepsia, Electrodiagnosis, Female, Fourier Analysis, Gastric Emptying, Humans, Hyperthyroidism, Hypothyroidism, Male, Middle Aged, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted, Stomach, Thyroxine, Triiodothyronine, Myoelectric Complex, Migrating

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