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Cited by 1,027Autism Spectrum Disorder ResearchChild Nutrition and Feeding IssuesChild and Animal Learning Development

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Autism During Infancy: A Retrospective Video Analysis of Sensory-Motor and Social Behaviors at 9–12 Months of Age

Baranek, Grace T.·1999·Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
DOI 10.1023/a:1023080005650
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Abstract

This retrospective video study explored the usefulness of sensory-motor measures in addition to social behaviors as early predictors of autism during infancy. Three groups included 11 children with autism, 10 with developmental disabilities, and 11 typically developing children. Home videos were edited to obtain a 10-minute cross-section of situations at 9-12 months for each subjects. Using interval scoring, raters coded several behavioral categories (i.e., Looking, Affect, Response to Name, Anticipatory Postures, Motor/Object Stereotypies, Social Touch, Sensory Modulation). Nine items, in combination, were found to discriminate the three groups with a correct classification rate of 93.75%. These findings indicate that subtle symptoms of autism are present at 9-12 months, and suggest that early assessment procedures need to consider sensory processing/sensory-motor functions in addition to social responses during infancy. Furthermore, prior to a time that they reported autistic symptoms, caregivers used compensatory strategies to increase the saliency of stimuli in order to engage their children more successfully; these strategies may provide a window for earlier diagnosis.

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Schopler, E., Reichler, R. J., & Renner, B. R. (1988). The Childhood Autism Rating Scale. Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services.
  2. Sparrow, S. S., Balla, D. A., & Cicchetti, D. V. (1984). Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service.

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Metadata

Authors
Baranek, G. T.
Affiliations
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
Corresponding author
Baranek, Grace T.
ORCID
Baranek, Grace T.
Venue
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
1999-06
Volume
29
Issue
3
Pages
213-224
ISSN
  • 0162-3257 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-3432
DOI
10.1023/a:1023080005650
OpenAlex
W1525139037
Cited by
1,027
References
44
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 49 · 2020: 82 · 2019: 47 · 2018: 33 · 2017: 42 · 2016: 34 · 2015: 42 · 2014: 50 · 2013: 66 · 2012: 62
FWCI
7.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
Locations
  • Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • University of Chicago
  • National Institutes of Health (5r01hd027184-09)
  • Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD27184)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
Keywords
autism spectrum disorder, infancy, sensory-motor behavior, social behavior, developmental disabilities, stereotypy, sensory modulation, social touch, early diagnosis, home video
MeSH terms
Autistic Disorder, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Retrospective Studies, Sensation Disorders, Severity of Illness Index, Social Behavior, Video Recording, Stereotypic Movement Disorder, Motor Skills Disorders

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